Embedded Software Development for Safety-Critical Systems (Hardcover)
暫譯: 安全關鍵系統的嵌入式軟體開發 (精裝版)

Chris Hobbs

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商品描述

Safety-critical devices, whether medical, automotive, or industrial, are increasingly dependent on the correct operation of sophisticated software. Many standards have appeared in the last decade on how such systems should be designed and built. Developers, who previously only had to know how to program devices for their industry, must now understand remarkably esoteric development practices and be prepared to justify their work to external auditors.

Embedded Software Development for Safety-Critical Systems discusses the development of safety-critical systems under the following standards: IEC 61508; ISO 26262; EN 50128; and IEC 62304. It details the advantages and disadvantages of many architectural and design practices recommended in the standards, ranging from replication and diversification, through anomaly detection to the so-called "safety bag" systems.

Reviewing the use of open-source components in safety-critical systems, this book has evolved from a course text used by QNX Software Systems for a training module on building embedded software for safety-critical devices, including medical devices, railway systems, industrial systems, and driver assistance devices in cars.

Although the book describes open-source tools for the most part, it also provides enough information for you to seek out commercial vendors if that’s the route you decide to pursue. All of the techniques described in this book may be further explored through hundreds of learned articles. In order to provide you with a way in, the author supplies references he has found helpful as a working software developer. Most of these references are available to download for free.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

安全關鍵設備,無論是醫療、汽車還是工業,越來越依賴於複雜軟體的正確運作。在過去十年中,出現了許多標準,規範這些系統應如何設計和建造。開發人員不再僅需了解如何為其行業編寫設備程式,現在必須理解相當深奧的開發實踐,並準備向外部審核員解釋他們的工作。

《安全關鍵系統的嵌入式軟體開發》討論了根據以下標準開發安全關鍵系統的過程:IEC 61508;ISO 26262;EN 50128;以及IEC 62304。書中詳細說明了標準中推薦的許多架構和設計實踐的優缺點,涵蓋了從複製和多樣化到異常檢測,再到所謂的「安全袋」系統。

本書回顧了在安全關鍵系統中使用開源組件的情況,並從QNX Software Systems用於安全關鍵設備嵌入式軟體建設的培訓模組課程文本演變而來,這些設備包括醫療設備、鐵路系統、工業系統以及汽車中的駕駛輔助設備。

雖然本書主要描述開源工具,但也提供了足夠的信息,讓您在選擇商業供應商時能夠進行探索。如果您決定追求這條路徑,本書中描述的所有技術都可以通過數百篇學術文章進一步探索。為了幫助您入門,作者提供了他作為一名軟體開發人員認為有幫助的參考資料。這些參考資料中的大多數都可以免費下載。