Facebook Nation: Total Information Awareness
暫譯: 臉書國度:全面資訊覺察
Newton Lee
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2014-10-15
- 售價: $4,180
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $3,971
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 252
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 1493902091
- ISBN-13: 9781493902095
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商品描述
President Barack Obama, in his 2011 State of the Union Address, called America "the nation of Edison and the Wright brothers" and "of Google and Facebook." U.S. Chief Information Officer, Steven VanRoekel, said that America has become a "Facebook nation" that demands increased transparency and interactivity from the federal government. Facebook as a nation in 2012 would be the third largest country in the world with over 900 million citizens, after China and India. This book portrays the social media ecosystem as a world of increasing Total Information Awareness, which is essentially a civilian version of the controversial Total Information Awareness program unveiled in 2002 by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) at the U.S. Department of Defense. Back in the 60's, DARPA initiated and funded the research and development of Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) that went online in 1969. The success of ARPANET gave rise to the global commercial Internet in the 90's and the new generation of Fortune 500 companies today including Amazon.com, Google, eBay, and Yahoo!. As if life comes full circle in the 21st century, private businesses and the ubiquity of social networks such as Facebook, Google+, Twitter, and YouTube are creating the technologies and infrastructures necessary for the DARPA-proposed Total Information Awareness program.
WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange called Facebook "the most appalling spying machine that has ever been invented." Indeed, military and civilian technologies have interwoven into every fabric of our society, as Facebook co-founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg said, "We exist at the intersection of technology and social issues." This book offers discourse and practical advice on the privacy issue in the age of big data, the rise of Facebook nation, and Total Information Awareness. Opening with President Ronald Reagan's 1984 National Security Decision Directive and ending with George Orwell's novel 1984, the author takes us on a roller-coaster ride through Facebook's botched IPO, Carrier IQ, Kony 2012, SOPA/PIPA blackout, cyber bullying, crime fighting, and a host of other timely issues facing our Facebook nation. Social media strategists, information architects, social scientists, policymakers, and academic scholars in the Program in Science, Technology, and Society (STS) will find this book a valuable asset.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
總統巴拉克·歐巴馬在2011年的國情咨文中稱美國為「愛迪生和萊特兄弟的國度」以及「谷歌和臉書的國度」。美國首席資訊官史蒂芬·范羅克爾表示,美國已成為一個「臉書國」,要求聯邦政府提高透明度和互動性。到2012年,臉書作為一個國家將成為全球第三大國,擁有超過9億公民,僅次於中國和印度。本書描繪了社交媒體生態系統,作為一個日益增長的全面資訊認知(Total Information Awareness)世界,這本質上是2002年由美國國防部高級研究計畫局(DARPA)揭示的具爭議性的全面資訊認知計畫的平民版本。在1960年代,DARPA啟動並資助了先進研究計畫網路(ARPANET)的研究與開發,該網路於1969年上線。ARPANET的成功催生了90年代的全球商業互聯網,以及今天的新一代《財富》500強公司,包括Amazon.com、Google、eBay和Yahoo!。在21世紀,私營企業和社交網絡如臉書、Google+、Twitter和YouTube的普及,正在創造DARPA所提議的全面資訊認知計畫所需的技術和基礎設施,彷彿生活回到了原點。
維基解密創始人朱利安·阿桑奇稱臉書為「有史以來最可怕的間諜機器」。事實上,軍事和民用技術已經交織進我們社會的每一個層面,正如臉書共同創辦人兼首席執行官馬克·祖克柏所說,「我們存在於技術與社會問題的交匯處。」本書提供了關於大數據時代隱私問題、臉書國的興起以及全面資訊認知的討論和實用建議。書中以總統羅納德·里根1984年的國家安全決策指令開篇,以喬治·奧威爾的小說《1984》作結,作者帶領我們經歷了臉書失敗的首次公開募股(IPO)、Carrier IQ、Kony 2012、SOPA/PIPA黑暗行動、網路霸凌、打擊犯罪以及一系列其他當前面臨的問題。社交媒體策略師、資訊架構師、社會科學家、政策制定者以及科學、技術與社會(STS)計畫的學術學者將會發現本書是一個寶貴的資產。