Resource Allocation in Decentralized Systems with Strategic Agents: An Implementation Theory Approach (Springer Theses)
暫譯: 具有策略代理的去中心化系統中的資源分配:一種實施理論方法(Springer 論文)

Ali Kakhbod

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2015-06-26
  • 售價: $4,600
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$4,370
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 108
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 1489986146
  • ISBN-13: 9781489986146
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

This thesis presents a significant contribution to decentralized resource allocation problems with strategic agents. The study focused on three classes of problems arising in communication networks. (C1). Unicast service provisioning in wired networks. (C2). Multi-rate multicast service provisioning in wired networks. (C3). Power allocation and spectrum sharing in multi-user multi-channel wireless communication systems.  Problems in (C1) are market problems; problems in (C2) are a combination of markets and public goods; problems in (C3) are public goods. Dr. Kakhbod developed game forms/mechanisms for unicast and multi-rate multicast service provisioning that possess specific properties. First, the allocations corresponding to all Nash equilibria (NE) of the games induced by the mechanisms are optimal solutions of the corresponding centralized allocation problems, where the objective is the maximization of the sum of the agents'  utilities.  Second, the strategic agents voluntarily participate in the allocation process.  Third, the budget is balanced at the allocations corresponding to all NE of the game induced by the mechanism as well as at all other feasible allocations. For the power allocation and spectrum sharing problem, he developed a game form that possesses the second and third properties as detailed above along with a fourth property: the allocations corresponding to all NE of the game induced by the mechanism are Pareto optimal. The thesis contributes to the state of the art of mechanism design theory. In particular, designing efficient mechanisms for the class of problems that are a combination of markets and public goods, for the first time, have been addressed in this thesis.  The exposition, although highly rigorous and technical, is elegant and insightful which makes this thesis work easily accessible to those just entering this field and will also be much appreciated by experts in the field.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本論文對於具有策略性代理人的去中心化資源分配問題做出了重要貢獻。研究集中於通信網絡中出現的三類問題:(C1) 有線網絡中的單播服務提供;(C2) 有線網絡中的多速率多播服務提供;(C3) 多用戶多通道無線通信系統中的功率分配和頻譜共享。 (C1) 中的問題屬於市場問題;(C2) 中的問題則是市場與公共物品的結合;(C3) 中的問題則是公共物品。Kakhbod 博士為單播和多速率多播服務提供開發了具有特定性質的遊戲形式/機制。首先,這些機制所誘導的遊戲中所有納什均衡 (NE) 對應的分配是相應集中式分配問題的最優解,其目標是最大化代理人的效用總和。其次,策略性代理人自願參與分配過程。第三,預算在所有 NE 對應的分配以及所有其他可行分配中保持平衡。對於功率分配和頻譜共享問題,他開發了一種遊戲形式,具備上述第二和第三性質,並且還具備第四性質:機制所誘導的遊戲中所有 NE 對應的分配是帕累托最優的。本論文對機制設計理論的前沿做出了貢獻。特別是,首次針對市場與公共物品結合的問題類別設計高效機制的問題在本論文中得到了探討。雖然論述高度嚴謹且技術性強,但卻優雅且富有洞察力,使得這項論文對於剛進入該領域的人士來說易於理解,並且也將受到該領域專家的高度讚賞。