Rage Inside the Machine: The Prejudice of Algorithms, and How to Stop the Internet Making Bigots of Us All
暫譯: 機器內的憤怒:算法的偏見,以及如何阻止互聯網讓我們都成為偏執者
Smith, Robert Elliott
- 出版商: Bloomsbury Business
- 出版日期: 2019-08-27
- 售價: $1,280
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $1,216
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 344
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 1472963881
- ISBN-13: 9781472963888
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相關分類:
Algorithms-data-structures
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相關主題
商品描述
We live in a world increasingly ruled by technology; we seem as governed by technology as we do by laws and regulations. Frighteningly often, the influence of technology in and on our lives goes completely unchallenged by citizens and governments. We comfort ourselves with the soothing refrain that technology has no morals and can display no prejudice, and it's only the users of technology who distort certain aspects of it.
But is this statement actually true? Dr Robert Smith thinks it is dangerously untrue in the modern era.
Having worked in the field of artificial intelligence for over 30 years, Smith reveals the mounting evidence that the mechanical actors in our lives do indeed have, or at least express, morals: they're just not the morals of the progressive modern society that we imagined we were moving towards. Instead, as we are just beginning to see - in the US elections and Brexit to name but a few - there are increasing incidences of machine bigotry, greed and the crass manipulation of our basest instincts.
It is easy to assume that these are the result of programmer prejudices or the product of dark forces manipulating the masses through the network of the Internet. But what if there is something more fundamental and explicitly mechanical at play, something inherent within technology itself?
This book demonstrates how non-scientific ideas have been encoded deep into our technological infrastructure. Offering a rigorous, fresh perspective on how technology has brought us to this place, Rage Inside the Machine challenges the long-held assumption that technology is an apolitical and amoral force. Shedding light on little-known historical stories and investigating the complex connections between scientific philosophy, institutional prejudice and new technology, this book offers a new, honest and more truly scientific vision of ourselves.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
我們生活在一個日益被科技主導的世界中;我們似乎受到科技的影響,與法律和規範一樣。令人擔憂的是,科技在我們生活中的影響常常未受到公民和政府的挑戰。我們安慰自己,認為科技本身沒有道德,也不會顯示偏見,只有科技的使用者扭曲了某些方面。
但這個說法真的正確嗎?羅伯特·史密斯博士認為,在現代社會中,這種說法是危險的不正確。
史密斯在人工智慧領域工作了超過30年,他揭示了越來越多的證據,顯示我們生活中的機械行為者確實擁有或至少表達出道德:這些道德並不是我們想像中所朝向的進步現代社會的道德。相反,正如我們在美國選舉和英國脫歐等事件中開始看到的那樣,機器的偏見、貪婪以及對我們最基本本能的粗暴操控的事件越來越多。
我們很容易假設這些都是程式設計師的偏見或是黑暗力量通過互聯網網絡操控大眾的結果。但如果有一些更根本且明確的機械因素在起作用,這些因素是科技本身所固有的呢?
這本書展示了非科學的觀念如何深深編碼進入我們的科技基礎設施。提供了一個嚴謹而新穎的視角,探討科技如何將我們帶到這個地步,《機器內心的憤怒》挑戰了長久以來的假設,即科技是一種非政治和非道德的力量。通過揭示鮮為人知的歷史故事,並調查科學哲學、制度偏見和新技術之間的複雜聯繫,這本書提供了一個新的、誠實的以及更真實的科學視野。
作者簡介
Rob Smith authored over 35 journal articles, 10 book chapters, and over 75 conference papers on these subjects. He has conducted research projects for the U.S. Army Strategic Defense Command, The Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratories, NASA, Boeing, NSF, EPSRC, the European Union, DERA, British Aerospace, Airbus, and British Telecom. Rob is a former Associate Editor of The IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, and the journal Evolutionary Computation and a fellow of the RSA: The Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce.
Currently, he works as Chief Technology Office for BOXARR Ltd, a company he helped to found. He also works part time as a Senior Research Fellow of Computer Science at University College London, where he was also a founding member of The UCL Centre for The Study of Decision-Making Uncertainty.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
羅伯·史密斯發表了超過35篇期刊文章、10章書籍章節以及超過75篇會議論文,涵蓋這些主題。他曾為美國陸軍戰略防禦指揮部、非線性研究中心、洛斯阿拉莫斯國家實驗室、橡樹嶺國家實驗室、NASA、波音、國家科學基金會(NSF)、英國工程與自然科學研究委員會(EPSRC)、歐洲聯盟、英國國防研究局(DERA)、英國航空航天公司、空中巴士和英國電信等機構進行研究項目。羅伯曾擔任IEEE進化計算學報和期刊進化計算的副編輯,並且是RSA(皇家藝術、製造和商業促進學會)的會員。
目前,他擔任BOXARR有限公司的首席技術官,這是一家他參與創立的公司。他還在倫敦大學學院擔任計算機科學的高級研究員,並且是倫敦大學學院決策不確定性研究中心的創始成員之一。