Inventories in National Economies: A Cross-Country Analysis of Macroeconomic Data
暫譯: 國家經濟中的庫存:跨國宏觀經濟數據分析
Chikan, Attila, Kovacs, Erzsebet, Matyusz, Zsolt
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商品描述
This book introduces a new approach in the field of macroeconomic inventory studies: the use of multivariate statistics to evaluate long-term characteristics of inventory investments in developed countries. By analyzing a 44-year period series of annual inventory change in percentage of GDP in a set of OECD countries, disclosing their relationship to growth, industry structure and alternative uses of GDP (fixed capital investments, foreign trade and consumption), it fills a gap in the economic literature. It is generally accepted that inventories play an important role in all levels of the economy. However, while there is extensive literature on micro- (and even item-) level inventory problems, macroeconomic inventory studies are scarce. Both the long-term processes of inventory formation and their correlation with other macroeconomic factors provide interesting conclusions about economic changes and policies in our immediate past, and present important insights for the future.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書介紹了一種在宏觀經濟庫存研究領域的新方法:使用多變量統計來評估發達國家庫存投資的長期特徵。通過分析一組經濟合作與發展組織(OECD)國家在44年期間的年度庫存變化佔GDP百分比的系列數據,揭示其與經濟增長、產業結構及GDP的替代用途(固定資本投資、外貿和消費)之間的關係,本書填補了經濟文獻中的一個空白。普遍認為,庫存在經濟的各個層面中扮演著重要角色。然而,儘管有大量關於微觀(甚至項目)層面的庫存問題的文獻,宏觀經濟庫存研究卻相對稀少。庫存形成的長期過程及其與其他宏觀經濟因素的相關性,提供了有關我們近期經濟變化和政策的有趣結論,並為未來提供了重要的見解。