Analysis and Application of Analog Electronic Circuits to Biomedical Instrumentation, 2/e (Hardcover)
Robert B. Northrop
- 出版商: CRC
- 出版日期: 2012-03-02
- 售價: $1,560
- 貴賓價: 9.8 折 $1,529
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 578
- 裝訂: Hardcover
- ISBN: 1439866694
- ISBN-13: 9781439866696
-
相關分類:
生物資訊 Bioinformatics、電子商務 E-commerce、電子學 Eletronics
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商品描述
<內容簡介>
analysis and Application of Analog Electronic Circuits to Biomedical Instrumentation, Second Edition helps biomedical engineers understand the basic analog electronic circuits used for signal conditioning in biomedical instruments. It explains the function and design of signal conditioning systems using analog ICs—the circuits that enable ECG, EEG, EMG, ERG, tomographic images, biochemical spectrograms, and other crucial medical applications.
This book demonstrates how op amps are the keystone of modern analog signal conditioning system design and illustrates how they can be used to build instrumentation amplifiers, active filters, and many other biomedical instrumentation systems and subsystems. It introduces the mathematical tools used to describe noise and its propagation through linear systems, and it looks at how signal-to-noise ratios can be improved by signal averaging and linear filtering.
Features
Analyzes the properties of photonic sensors and emitters and the circuits that power them
Details the design of instrumentation amplifiers and medical isolation amplifiers
Considers the modulation and demodulation of biomedical signals
Examines analog power amplifiers, including power op amps and class D (switched) PAs
Describes wireless patient monitoring, including Wi-Fi and Bluetooth communication protocols
Explores RFID, GPS, and ultrasonic tags and the design of fractal antennas
Addresses special analog electronic circuits and systems such as phase-sensitive rectifiers, phase detectors, and IC thermometers
By explaining the "building blocks" of biomedical systems, the author illustrates the importance of signal conditioning systems in the devices that gather and monitor patients’ critical medical information. Fully revised and updated, this second edition includes new chapters, a glossary, and end-of-chapter problems.
What's New in This Edition
Updated and revised material throughout the book
A chapter on the applications, circuits, and characteristics of power amplifiers
A chapter on wireless patient monitoring using UHF telemetry
A chapter on RFID tags, GPS tags, and ultrasonic tags
A glossary to help you decode the acronyms and terms used in biomedical electronics, physiology, and biochemistry
New end-of-chapter problems and examples
<章節目錄>
All chapters include an introduction and chapter summary.
Sources and Properties of Biomedical Signals
Sources of Endogenous Bioelectric Signals
Nerve Action Potentials
Muscle Action Potentials
The Electrocardiogram
Other Biopotentials
Electrical Properties of Bioelectrodes
Exogenous Bioelectric Signals
Properties and Models of Semiconductor Devices Used in Analog Electronic Systems
pn Junction Diodes
Midfrequency Models for BJT Behavior
Midfrequency Models for Field-Effect Transistors
High-Frequency Models for Transistors and Simple Transistor Amplifiers
Photons, Photodiodes, Photoconductors, LEDs, and Laser Diodes
The Differential Amplifier
DA Circuit Architecture
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
CM and DM Gain of Simple DA Stages at High Frequencies
Input Resistance of Simple Transistor DAs
How Signal Source Impedance Affects the Low-Frequency CMRR
How Op Amps Can be Used to Make DAs for Medical Applications
General Properties of Electronic, Single-Loop Feedback Systems
Classification of Electronic Feedback Systems
Some Effects of Negative Voltage Feedback
Effects of Negative Current Feedback
Positive Voltage Feedback
Feedback, Frequency Response, and Amplifier Stability
Review of Amplifier Frequency Response
What Is Meant by Feedback System Stability
The Use of Root Locus in Feedback Amplifier Design
Use of Root-Locus in the Design of "Linear" Oscillators
Operational Amplifiers and Comparators
The Ideal Op Amp
Practical Op Amps
Gain-Bandwidth Relations for Voltage-Feedback OAs
Gain-Bandwidth Relations in Current Feedback Amplifiers
Analog Voltage Comparators
Some Applications of Op Amps in Biomedicine
Introduction to Analog Active Filters
Active Filter Applications
Types of Analog Active Filters
Electronically Tunable AFs
Instrumentation and Medical Isolation Amplifiers
Instrumentation Amps
Medical Isolation Amps
Safety Standards in Medical Electronic Amplifiers
Medical-Grade Power Supplies
Noise and the Design of Low-Noise Signal Conditioning Systems for Biomedical Applications
Descriptors of Random Noise in Biomedical Measurement Systems
Propagation of Noise Through LTI Filters
Noise Factor and Figure of Amplifiers
Cascaded Noisy Amplifiers
Noise in Differential Amplifiers
Effect of Feedback on Noise
Examples of Noise-Limited Resolution of Certain Signal Conditioning Systems
Some Low-Noise Amplifiers
The Art of Low-Noise Signal Conditioning System Design
Digital Interfaces
Aliasing and the Sampling Theorem
Digital-to-Analog Converters
Sample-and-Hold Circuits
Analog-to-Digital Converters
Quantization Noise
Modulation and Demodulation of Biomedical Signals
Modulation of a Sinusoidal Carrier Viewed in the Frequency Domain
Implementation of AM
Generation of Phase and Frequency Modulation
Demodulation of Modulated Sinusoidal Carriers
Modulation and Demodulation of Digital Carriers
Power Amplifiers and Their Applications in Biomedicine
Power Output Devices
Classes of Power Amplifiers: PA Efficiency
Class D Power Amplifiers
Nonlinearity and Distortion in PAs
IC Voltage Regulators in Medical Electronic Systems
Heatsinking
Wireless Patient Monitoring
Sensors and Sensor Signals Communicated in WPM
Modulation in WPM
RF Communications Protocols Used in WPM
UHF Transmitters and Antennas
WPM Systems
How WPM Reduces the Probability of Patient Microshock
Privacy in WPM
RFID Tags, GPS Tags, and Ultrasonic Tags Used in Ecological Research
Applications of RFID Tags
Design of RFID Tags
Tag Readers
GPS Tags
Ultrasonic Tags in Fisheries Biology
Examples of Special Analog Circuits and Systems Used in Biomedical Instrumentation
The Phase-Sensitive Rectifier
Phase Detectors
Voltage and Current-Controlled Oscillators
Phase-Lock Loops
True RMS Converters
IC Temperature Sensors
Three Examples of Medical Instrumentation Systems
Appendix
Glossary
Bibliography and Recommended Reading
商品描述(中文翻譯)
內容簡介:
《生物醫學儀器的類比電子電路分析與應用,第二版》幫助生物醫學工程師了解用於生物醫學儀器信號調理的基本類比電子電路。本書解釋了使用類比集成電路(IC)的信號調理系統的功能和設計,這些電路使得心電圖(ECG)、腦電圖(EEG)、肌電圖(EMG)、視網膜電圖(ERG)、斷層影像、生化光譜圖等關鍵醫學應用成為可能。
本書演示了運算放大器是現代類比信號調理系統設計的基石,並說明了它們如何用於構建儀器放大器、主動濾波器和許多其他生物醫學儀器系統和子系統。它介紹了用於描述噪聲及其在線性系統中傳播的數學工具,並探討了如何通過信號平均和線性濾波來改善信噪比。
特點:
- 分析光子傳感器和發射器及其供電電路的特性
- 詳細介紹儀器放大器和醫療隔離放大器的設計
- 考慮生物醫學信號的調變和解調
- 檢視類比功率放大器,包括功率運算放大器和D類(開關式)功率放大器
- 描述無線病人監測,包括Wi-Fi和藍牙通信協議
- 探索RFID、GPS和超聲波標籤以及分形天線的設計
- 處理特殊的類比電子電路和系統,如相敏整流器、相位檢測器和IC溫度計
通過解釋生物醫學系統的“構建模塊”,作者說明了信號調理系統在收集和監測病人關鍵醫學信息的設備中的重要性。本書經過全面修訂和更新,第二版新增了新的章節、詞彙表和章末問題。
本版新特點:
- 全書內容經過更新和修訂
- 新增一章關於功率放大器的應用、電路和特性
- 新增一章關於使用UHF遙測進行無線病人監測
- 新增一章關於RFID標籤、GPS標籤和超聲波標籤
- 提供詞彙表,幫助讀者理解生物醫學電子學、生理學和生物化學中使用的縮寫和術語
- 新增章末問題和例子
章節目錄:
所有章節都包括引言和章節摘要。
- 生物醫學信號的來源和特性
- 內源性生物電信號的來源
- 神經動作電位
- 肌肉動作電位
- 心電圖
- 其他生物醫學信號