The Active Shooter Response Training Manual
暫譯: 主動射擊事件應對訓練手冊

The modern Active Shooter Response (ASR) has continually evolved since its inception approximately a decade ago. This change is necessary to continue improvement on the ASR mission. The Active Shooter Response Training Manual provides police personnel with the skills necessary to respond successfully to any active shooter situation. Using established doctrine developed by the U.S. Army, this program is designed to help create, plan, and execute ASR training at the departmental level. The methods and protocols presented are applicable across all federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies. The book begins by describing the ASR operation in the format of an operations order. It categorizes threat levels, provides guidelines for action, describes the mission statement and execution of it, and addresses assets and equipment as well as issues related to command and signal. Next, the book explores: Training principles and their utilization for developing a sound ASR training cycle Movement formations for teams and squads, and the four phases of maneuver: find, fix, finish, and follow-through Close Quarter Battle (CQB), and the principles of surprise, speed, and violence of action Skills that are necessary to become proficient in creating a list of mission tasks critical to the success of the unit Command and control issues and techniques for alleviating them Performance evaluations for each phase of the ASR mission Guidelines on selecting special equipment for the ASR mission A supplemental training video and PowerPoint presentation enhance the text, providing a multitiered learning experience for police agencies of any size and enabling them to adopt the principles and techniques to their own needs. An

現代的主動射擊反應（Active Shooter Response, ASR）自約十年前創立以來不斷演變。這種變化是為了持續改善ASR任務。主動射擊反應訓練手冊為警察人員提供了成功應對任何主動射擊情況所需的技能。該計劃使用美國陸軍制定的既定教義，旨在幫助在部門層面創建、規劃和執行ASR訓練。所提出的方法和協議適用於所有聯邦、州和地方執法機構。本書首先以作戰命令的格式描述ASR操作。它對威脅級別進行分類，提供行動指導，描述任務聲明及其執行，並涉及資產和設備以及與指揮和信號相關的問題。接下來，本書探討了以下內容：

- 訓練原則及其在發展健全ASR訓練循環中的應用
- 團隊和小隊的移動編隊，以及四個機動階段：尋找、固定、完成和跟進
- 近距離戰鬥（Close Quarter Battle, CQB）及其原則：驚奇、速度和行動的暴力
- 成為熟練的技能，創建對單位成功至關重要的任務任務清單
- 指揮和控制問題及其緩解技術
- ASR任務每個階段的表現評估
- 選擇ASR任務特殊設備的指導方針

補充訓練視頻和PowerPoint簡報增強了文本，為任何規模的警察機構提供了多層次的學習體驗，使他們能夠根據自身需求採用這些原則和技術。