Cultures of Prediction in Atmospheric and Climate Science: Epistemic and Cultural Shifts in Computer-based Modelling and Simulation (Routledge Environmental Humanities)
暫譯: 大氣與氣候科學中的預測文化:基於計算的建模與模擬中的認識論與文化轉變 (Routledge 環境人文學)
- 出版商: Routledge
- 出版日期: 2017-04-25
- 售價: $6,190
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $5,881
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 272
- 裝訂: Hardcover
- ISBN: 1138222984
- ISBN-13: 9781138222984
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商品描述
In recent decades, science has experienced a revolutionary shift. The development and extensive application of computer modelling and simulation has transformed the knowledge‐making practices of scientific fields as diverse as astro‐physics, genetics, robotics and demography. This epistemic transformation has brought with it a simultaneous heightening of political relevance and a renewal of international policy agendas, raising crucial questions about the nature and application of simulation knowledges throughout public policy.
Through a diverse range of case studies, spanning over a century of theoretical and practical developments in the atmospheric and environmental sciences, this book argues that computer modelling and simulation have substantially changed scientific and cultural practices and shaped the emergence of novel ‘cultures of prediction’.
Making an innovative, interdisciplinary contribution to understanding the impact of computer modelling on research practice, institutional configurations and broader cultures, this volume will be essential reading for anyone interested in the past, present and future of climate change and the environmental sciences.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
在近幾十年中,科學經歷了一場革命性的變革。計算機建模和模擬的發展及其廣泛應用,改變了天文物理學、遺傳學、機器人學和人口統計學等多個科學領域的知識生成實踐。這一認識論的轉變帶來了政治相關性的同時提升,以及國際政策議程的更新,提出了關於模擬知識在公共政策中性質和應用的關鍵問題。
通過一系列多樣的案例研究,涵蓋了大氣和環境科學中超過一個世紀的理論和實踐發展,本書主張計算機建模和模擬已經實質性地改變了科學和文化實踐,並塑造了新興的“預測文化”。
本書對於理解計算機建模對研究實踐、機構配置和更廣泛文化的影響,提供了創新且跨學科的貢獻,將成為任何對氣候變化及環境科學的過去、現在和未來感興趣的讀者必讀的資料。