Scientific Computing with Multicore and Accelerators (Chapman & Hall/CRC Computational Science)
暫譯: 多核心與加速器的科學計算 (Chapman & Hall/CRC 計算科學)
- 出版商: CRC
- 出版日期: 2017-06-07
- 售價: $3,540
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $3,363
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 514
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 1138113328
- ISBN-13: 9781138113329
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
商品描述
The hybrid/heterogeneous nature of future microprocessors and large high-performance computing systems will result in a reliance on two major types of components: multicore/manycore central processing units and special purpose hardware/massively parallel accelerators. While these technologies have numerous benefits, they also pose substantial performance challenges for developers, including scalability, software tuning, and programming issues.
Researchers at the Forefront Reveal Results from Their Own State-of-the-Art Work
Edited by some of the top researchers in the field and with contributions from a variety of international experts, Scientific Computing with Multicore and Accelerators focuses on the architectural design and implementation of multicore and manycore processors and accelerators, including graphics processing units (GPUs) and the Sony Toshiba IBM (STI) Cell Broadband Engine (BE) currently used in the Sony PlayStation 3. The book explains how numerical libraries, such as LAPACK, help solve computational science problems; explores the emerging area of hardware-oriented numerics; and presents the design of a fast Fourier transform (FFT) and a parallel list ranking algorithm for the Cell BE. It covers stencil computations, auto-tuning, optimizations of a computational kernel, sequence alignment and homology, and pairwise computations. The book also evaluates the portability of drug design applications to the Cell BE and illustrates how to successfully exploit the computational capabilities of GPUs for scientific applications. It concludes with chapters on dataflow frameworks, the Charm++ programming model, scan algorithms, and a portable intracore communication framework.
Explores the New Computational Landscape of Hybrid Processors
By offering insight into the process of constructing and effectively using the technology, this volume provides a thorough and practical introduction to the area of hybrid computing. It discusses introductory concepts and simple examples of parallel computing, logical and performance debugging for parallel computing, and advanced topics and issues related to the use and building of many applications.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
未來微處理器和大型高效能計算系統的混合/異質特性將導致對兩種主要組件的依賴:多核心/多核中央處理單元和專用硬體/大規模並行加速器。雖然這些技術具有許多優點,但也為開發人員帶來了重大的性能挑戰,包括可擴展性、軟體調整和程式設計問題。
前沿研究人員揭示他們最先進工作的結果
由該領域的一些頂尖研究人員編輯,並由多位國際專家貢獻,使用多核心和加速器的科學計算專注於多核心和多核處理器及加速器的架構設計和實現,包括圖形處理單元(GPUs)和目前用於Sony PlayStation 3的Sony Toshiba IBM (STI) Cell Broadband Engine (BE)。本書解釋了數值庫(如LAPACK)如何幫助解決計算科學問題;探討了硬體導向數值的新興領域;並展示了Cell BE的快速傅立葉變換(FFT)和並行列表排名演算法的設計。內容涵蓋了模板計算、自動調整、計算核心的優化、序列比對和同源性以及成對計算。本書還評估了藥物設計應用程式在Cell BE上的可攜性,並說明了如何成功利用GPUs的計算能力來進行科學應用。最後幾章探討了數據流框架、Charm++程式設計模型、掃描演算法和可攜式內核間通訊框架。
探索混合處理器的新計算格局
通過提供構建和有效使用技術的過程見解,本書對混合計算領域提供了全面且實用的介紹。它討論了並行計算的入門概念和簡單範例、並行計算的邏輯和性能調試,以及與使用和構建多個應用程式相關的進階主題和問題。