Measuring Shape
暫譯: 測量形狀
Neal, F. Brent, Russ, John C.
- 出版商: CRC
- 出版日期: 2017-03-29
- 售價: $3,150
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,993
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 440
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 1138072192
- ISBN-13: 9781138072190
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其他版本:
Measuring Shape (Hardcover)
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商品描述
"John Russ is the master of explaining how image processing gets applied to real-world situations. With Brent Neal, he's done it again in Measuring Shape, this time explaining an expanded toolbox of techniques that includes useful, state-of-the-art methods that can be applied to the broad problem of understanding, characterizing, and measuring shape. He has a gift for finding the kernel of a particular algorithm, explaining it in simple terms, then giving concrete examples that are easily understood. His perspective comes from solving real-world problems and separating out what works in practice from what is just an abstract curiosity."
--Tom Malzbender, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California, USA
Useful for those working in fields including industrial quality control, research, and security applications, Measuring Shape is a handbook for the practical application of shape measurement. Covering a wide range of shape measurements likely to be encountered in the literature and in software packages, this book presents an intentionally diverse set of examples that illustrate and enable readers to compare methods used for measurement and quantitative description of 2D and 3D shapes. It stands apart through its focus on examples and applications, which help readers quickly grasp the usefulness of presented techniques without having to approach them through the underlying mathematics.
An elusive concept, shape is a principal governing factor in determining the behavior of objects and structures. Essential to recognizing and classifying objects, it is the central link in manmade and natural processes. Shape dictates everything from the stiffness of a construction beam, to the ability of a leaf to catch water, to the marketing and packaging of consumer products. This book emphasizes techniques that are quantitative and produce a meaningful yet compact set of numerical values that can be used for statistical analysis, comparison, correlation, classification, and identification.
Written by two renowned authors from both industry and academia, this resource explains why users should select a particular method, rather than simply discussing how to use it. Showcasing each process in a clear, accessible, and well-organized way, they explore why a particular one might be appropriate in a given situation, yet a poor choice in another. Providing extensive examples, plus full mathematical descriptions of the various measurements involved, they detail the advantages and limitations of each method and explain the ways they can be implemented to discover important correlations between shape and object history or behavior. This uncommon assembly of information also includes sets of data on real-world objects that are used to compare the performance and utility of the various presented approaches.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
「約翰·拉斯（John Russ）擅長解釋影像處理如何應用於現實世界的情境。與布倫特·尼爾（Brent Neal）合作，他在《測量形狀》（Measuring Shape）中再次展現了這一點，這次解釋了一套擴展的技術工具箱，包括可應用於理解、特徵化和測量形狀的有用、最先進的方法。他擅長找出特定演算法的核心，並用簡單的術語解釋，然後提供易於理解的具體範例。他的觀點來自於解決現實世界的問題，並將實際有效的做法與僅僅是抽象好奇心的內容區分開來。」
——湯姆·馬爾茲本德（Tom Malzbender），美國加州帕洛阿爾托惠普實驗室（Hewlett-Packard Laboratories）
對於從事工業品質控制、研究和安全應用等領域的人士來說，《測量形狀》是一本形狀測量實用應用的手冊。涵蓋文獻和軟體包中可能遇到的各種形狀測量，本書呈現了一組故意多樣化的範例，這些範例說明並使讀者能夠比較用於測量和定量描述2D和3D形狀的方法。它的特點在於專注於範例和應用，幫助讀者快速掌握所呈現技術的實用性，而無需通過底層數學來接觸它們。
形狀是一個難以捉摸的概念，是決定物體和結構行為的主要因素。它對於識別和分類物體至關重要，是人造和自然過程中的核心聯繫。形狀決定了從建築梁的剛度到葉片捕捉水分的能力，再到消費品的市場營銷和包裝等各個方面。本書強調定量技術，並產生一組有意義但緊湊的數值，這些數值可用於統計分析、比較、相關性、分類和識別。
本書由兩位來自工業和學術界的知名作者撰寫，解釋了用戶為什麼應選擇特定方法，而不僅僅是討論如何使用它。他們以清晰、易於理解且組織良好的方式展示每個過程，探討為什麼在特定情況下某一方法可能合適，而在其他情況下卻是糟糕的選擇。提供了大量範例，以及各種測量的完整數學描述，他們詳細說明了每種方法的優缺點，並解釋了如何實施這些方法以發現形狀與物體歷史或行為之間的重要相關性。這一罕見的信息集合還包括用於比較各種呈現方法的性能和效用的現實世界物體數據集。
作者簡介
Brent Neal is a scientist and industrial researcher with Milliken & Company, where he currently leads the central materials characterization and analytical chemistry facility. In this role, he leads efforts in technology and product development through deep understanding of materials performance. He has three patents issued or pending based on his work in polymer-matrix composites. Prior to his tenure at Milliken & Company, he consulted and developed bespoke software for quantitative image analysis. He received his Ph.D. in solid state physics from Louisiana State University in 2002. Over the course of his career, he has measured and analyzed images from many different fields and his experience in materials characterization and measurement has been applied everywhere from the lab bench to manufacturing plants.
In his 50-year career as scientist and educator, John Russ has used image processing and analysis as a principal tool for understanding and characterizing the structure and function of materials. Much of Russ' research work has been concerned with the microstructure and surface topography of metals and ceramics. He has received funding for his research from government agencies and from industry. Teaching the principles and methods involved to several thousand students--in addition to consulting for many industrial clients--has further broadened Dr. Russ' experience and the scope of applications for image processing and analysis. He continues to write and consult for a variety of companies (and to provide expert testimony in criminal and civil cases). He also still teaches image processing and analysis workshops worldwide and reviews publications and funding proposals.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
布倫特·尼爾（Brent Neal）是米利肯公司（Milliken & Company）的科學家和工業研究員，目前負責中央材料特性分析和分析化學設施。在這個角色中，他通過對材料性能的深入理解，領導技術和產品開發的工作。他基於在聚合物基複合材料方面的研究，擁有三項已授權或待授權的專利。在加入米利肯公司之前，他曾為定量影像分析開發定制軟體並提供諮詢服務。他於2002年在路易斯安那州立大學獲得固態物理學博士學位。在他的職業生涯中，他測量和分析了來自許多不同領域的影像，他在材料特性分析和測量方面的經驗已應用於從實驗室到製造廠的各個地方。
在他50年的科學家和教育者生涯中，約翰·拉斯（John Russ）將影像處理和分析作為理解和表徵材料結構與功能的主要工具。拉斯的許多研究工作集中於金屬和陶瓷的微觀結構和表面形貌。他的研究獲得了政府機構和工業界的資助。教授相關原則和方法給數千名學生，以及為許多工業客戶提供諮詢，進一步擴展了拉斯博士的經驗和影像處理與分析的應用範疇。他繼續為各種公司撰寫和提供諮詢（並在刑事和民事案件中提供專家證詞）。他仍然在全球範圍內教授影像處理和分析工作坊，並審查出版物和資金提案。
