Software Testing: Concepts and Operations (Quantitative Software Engineering Series) Hardcover
Ali Mili, Fairouz Tchier
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商品描述
Explores and identifies the main issues, concepts, principles and evolution of software testing, including software quality engineering and testing concepts, test data generation, test deployment analysis, and software test management
This book examines the principles, concepts, and processes that are fundamental to the software testing function. This book is divided into five broad parts. Part I introduces software testing in the broader context of software engineering and explores the qualities that testing aims to achieve or ascertain, as well as the lifecycle of software testing. Part II covers mathematical foundations of software testing, which include software specification, program correctness and verification, concepts of software dependability, and a software testing taxonomy. Part III discusses test data generation, specifically, functional criteria and structural criteria. Test oracle design, test driver design, and test outcome analysis is covered in Part IV. Finally, Part V surveys managerial aspects of software testing, including software metrics, software testing tools, and software product line testing.
- Presents software testing, not as an isolated technique, but as part of an integrated discipline of software verification and validation
- Proposes program testing and program correctness verification within the same mathematical model, making it possible to deploy the two techniques in concert, by virtue of the law of diminishing returns
- Defines the concept of a software fault, and the related concept of relative correctness, and shows how relative correctness can be used to characterize monotonic fault removal
- Presents the activity of software testing as a goal oriented activity, and explores how the conduct of the test depends on the selected goal
- Covers all phases of the software testing lifecycle, including test data generation, test oracle design, test driver design, and test outcome analysis
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書探討並確定軟體測試的主要問題、概念、原則和演進,包括軟體品質工程和測試概念、測試資料生成、測試部署分析和軟體測試管理。
本書探討了軟體測試功能的基本原則、概念和流程。本書分為五個主要部分。第一部分介紹了軟體測試在軟體工程的更廣泛背景下,並探討了測試旨在實現或確定的品質,以及軟體測試的生命週期。第二部分涵蓋了軟體測試的數學基礎,包括軟體規範、程式正確性和驗證、軟體可靠性概念和軟體測試分類。第三部分討論了測試資料生成,具體包括功能標準和結構標準。第四部分涵蓋了測試預期設計、測試驅動程式設計和測試結果分析。最後,第五部分概述了軟體測試的管理方面,包括軟體度量、軟體測試工具和軟體產品線測試。
本書將軟體測試呈現為軟體驗證和驗證整合學科的一部分,而非孤立的技術。它提出了在同一數學模型中進行程式測試和程式正確性驗證的建議,使得可以根據遞減回報法則同時應用這兩種技術。
本書定義了軟體錯誤的概念,以及相關的相對正確性概念,並展示了如何使用相對正確性來描述單調錯誤修復。
本書將軟體測試活動視為以目標為導向的活動,並探討了測試的執行如何取決於所選擇的目標。
本書涵蓋了軟體測試生命週期的所有階段,包括測試資料生成、測試預期設計、測試驅動程式設計和測試結果分析。
《軟體測試:概念與操作》是一本對軟體品質和軟體工程學生非常有價值的資源,因為它為他們提供了幫助他們為不斷發展的學科做好準備的基礎知識。