Human-Machine Interaction and IoT Applications for a Smarter World
暫譯: 人機互動與智慧世界的物聯網應用

這段文字討論了網路物聯網 (Internet of Things, IoT) 在人機互動中的網路物理系統 (cyber-physical systems) 主題，結合了理論知識與實務方法。這本書對於研究生以及在電機、電子與通信工程領域的學術研究者將會是一本有用的參考資料。

Dr. Nishu Gupta is a Senior Member, IEEE. He is a Postdoctoral Fellow in the Department of Electronic Systems, Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) in Gjøvik, Norway. He is a Research Fellow cum Visiting Researcher in the Department of Informatics, University of Oviedo, Gijón, Spain under the research group on Systems for Multimedia and the Internet of Things (SMIOT). He is a Member, Zero Trust Architecture working group of MeitY-C-DAC-STQC project under 'e-Governance Standards and Guidelines', Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), Government of India. He received his Ph.D. degree from the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MNNIT Allahabad, Prayagraj, India which is an Institute of National Importance as declared by the Government of India. He is specialized in the field of Computer Communication and Networking. His major work is in the area of IoT based enhance safety applications in vehicular communication.

Dr. Nishu is the recipient of Best Paper Presentation Award at the 4th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems held at Nanyang Technological University, Singapore in 2019. He has published 5 patents and more than 42 research articles in IEEE Transactions, SCI and Scopus Indexed Journals. Dr. Gupta has supervised numerous theses at Master level and projects at Bachelor level in his main line of work. He has authored and edited several books with international publishers like Taylor & Francis, Springer, Wiley and Scrivener. Dr. Nishu is on the Editorial board of various Internationally reputed Journals and Transactions. He serves as reviewer of more than twenty SCI indexed Journals and Transactions IEEE Transactions on ITS, IEEE Access, IET Communications, etc. He was awarded twice for Outstanding Contribution in Reviewing by, Elsevier.Dr. Gupta has Chaired several International Conferences and played key role in successfully organizing various international events. He was Conference Chair at 2nd EAI/Springer International Conference on Cognitive Computing and Cyber Physical Systems (IC4S 2021); Organizing Chair at 2nd IOP International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Energy Advancements (ICCIEA-2021). He is in academic cum research collaboration with top academicians and researchers across the globe. He has served as Head of ECE department; Chief Coordinator of Institute Innovation Cell, under MHRD-IIC, Govt. of India at his previous organization, besides holding many other key positions in the academic, administration and research fields.

Before joining his current assignment. Dr. Nishu served as a faculty member in the Electronics and Communication Engineering department, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, India. His research interest includes Autonomous Vehicles, Edge Computing, Smart Wireless Systems, Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles, Deep Learning, Ad-Hoc Networks, Vehicular Communication, Driving Efficiency, Cognitive Computing, Human-Machine Interaction, Traffic Pattern Prediction, etc.

Dr. Anil Gupta is a Senior Member, IEEE and Senior Member ACM. He has more than 24 years of Industry experience. He received his Master's degree from IIT Roorkee, India which is an Institute of National Importance as declared by the Govt. of India. Dr. Anil is working with CDAC Pune as Associate Director. His research interest s are in HPC, SDN, IOT, 5G, Data Analytics NLP, computer vision, System Software Blockchains, cybersecurity. He has more than 70 publications in various national/International conferences and journals. He has filed five patents in India, and multiple patents are in various stages of evaluation. He has guided more than 15 Masters Dissertation. He also has guided 30+ B. Tech students for their projects.

Dr. Jayden Khakurel (D.Sc. (tech), MBA) has ten years of experience in academia and industry. He has been working with numerous European Union (EU) funded research projects in collaboration with leading research institutes across Europe that emphasize payment, mobility, and healthcare. Moreover, he has been teaching software and innovation undergraduate and graduate-level courses in Finland and the USA.

He currently works with a conversational Artificial Intelligence (AI) using various presentation modalities (text, verbal, embodied with 3D avatar) to support child mental health across Finland as part of the Invest project (project funded by the Academy of Finland). He has extensive experience with user experience research for emerging healthcare technologies, and his current research can contribute to human-computer interaction (HCI), public health, and child mental healthcare.

Prof. Derawi is currently having a dual-career acting as the youngest professor of Norway and an extremely true innovator. He received his diplomas in Computer Science engineering from the Technical University of Denmark (DTU, Denmark) where he received both a BSc (2007) and Msc (2009) degree. In addition, he received the title as the youngest engineer of Denmark in 2009. Derawi has pursued his PhD in information security at the Norwegian Information Security Laboratory (NISLab), Gjøvik University (now NTNU, Norway). In the beginning of his PhD studies, he was a visiting researcher at the "Center for Advanced Security Research Darmstadt" (CASED, www.cased.de), Germany. His PhD research interest included smart mobile technologies and also biometrics with specialization on behavioural biometric recognition in mobile devices. Derawi was active in several European and national projects as well for the since 2009. Today he holds a professorship within electrical engineering and is specialised within information security, e-health, autonomous systems, biometric systems, wireless communications, IoT, digital fundamentals micro-controllers. He is also the head of the "Smart Wireless Systems" Research group at the Department of Electronic Systems (NTNU, Norway).

Prof. Derawi has next to his academic career also been working with truly innovative projects which is also a part of his additional skills. He is a person that identifies the need within an industry, market segment or culture and spot opportunity in it. More importantly, he has also the ability to identify needs before implemented in the market, develop and refine solutions, take chances, push the envelope and create meaning.

Dr. Rakesh Nayak, author of two text books, is presently working as a Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at O. P. Jindal University, Raigarh, Chhatisgarh. He received his Master's degree in Computer Applications from Indira Gandhi National Open University in the year 2007 and M.Tech. (CSE) from Acharya Nagarjuna University in 2010 and his Ph.D. degree in Computer Science from Behrampur University in 2013. Prior to joining the computer science department in 2022, he has worked in various capacity in different Engineering/MCA colleges. He has more than 21 years of teaching experience and has guided 11 M.Tech. Students. He has many publications in international journals to his credit.

DR. SRINIVASA KIRAN GOTTAPU received the M.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA, in 2016. He received the Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of North Texas, Denton, USA, in 2019. He is a Senior member of IEEE. Presently, he is an Adjunct Faculty in the Department of Electrical Engineering, University of North Texas, USA. He is working as a Senior Cloud engineer at HCL technologies. His research interests include wireless communications and networks, cognitive radio networks, digital signal and image processing, information transmission and retrieval, and coding and information theory.

Dr. Nishu Gupta 是 IEEE 的資深會員。他是挪威科技大學 (NTNU) 電子系統系的博士後研究員，位於挪威的 Gjøvik。他是西班牙奧維耶多大學 (University of Oviedo) 資訊學系的研究員兼訪問研究員，隸屬於多媒體與物聯網系統 (SMIOT) 研究小組。他是印度電子與資訊技術部 (MeitY) 旗下 MeitY-C-DAC-STQC 項目中零信任架構工作小組的成員，該項目專注於「電子治理標準與指導方針」。他在印度普拉亞格拉傑的 MNNIT Allahabad 電子與通信工程系獲得博士學位，該學院被印度政府認定為國家重要機構。他專注於計算機通信與網絡領域，主要研究物聯網 (IoT) 基於增強安全性的車輛通信應用。

Dr. Nishu 在 2019 年於新加坡南洋理工大學舉辦的第四屆國際計算機與通信系統會議上獲得最佳論文報告獎。他已發表 5 項專利及超過 42 篇研究文章於 IEEE Transactions、SCI 和 Scopus 索引期刊。Dr. Gupta 指導了多篇碩士論文及多個學士專案。他與國際出版商如 Taylor & Francis、Springer、Wiley 和 Scrivener 合著及編輯了多本書籍。Dr. Nishu 目前擔任多本國際知名期刊及交易的編輯委員會成員，並擔任超過二十本 SCI 索引期刊及交易的審稿人，包括 IEEE Transactions on ITS、IEEE Access、IET Communications 等。他曾兩次獲得 Elsevier 的「卓越審稿貢獻獎」。Dr. Gupta 主持過多個國際會議，並在成功組織各種國際活動中扮演關鍵角色。他曾擔任第二屆 EAI/Springer 國際認知計算與網絡物理系統會議 (IC4S 2021) 的會議主席；以及第二屆 IOP 國際計算智能與能源進步會議 (ICCIEA-2021) 的組織主席。他與全球頂尖學者及研究人員進行學術及研究合作。他曾擔任電子與通信工程系主任；在印度政府 MHRD-IIC 旗下的學院創新小組擔任首席協調員，並在學術、行政及研究領域擔任多個重要職位。

在加入目前的職位之前，Dr. Nishu 曾在印度金奈的 SRM 科技學院工程與技術學院電子與通信工程系擔任教職。他的研究興趣包括自駕車、邊緣計算、智慧無線系統、物聯網、車聯網、深度學習、臨時網絡、車輛通信、駕駛效率、認知計算、人機互動、交通模式預測等。

Dr. Anil Gupta 是 IEEE 的資深會員及 ACM 的資深會員。他擁有超過 24 年的產業經驗。他在印度 IIT Roorkee 獲得碩士學位，該學院被印度政府認定為國家重要機構。Dr. Anil 目前在 CDAC Pune 擔任副主任。他的研究興趣包括高效能計算 (HPC)、軟體定義網路 (SDN)、物聯網 (IoT)、5G、數據分析、自然語言處理 (NLP)、計算機視覺、系統軟體、區塊鏈及網絡安全。他在各種國內外會議及期刊上發表了超過 70 篇論文。他在印度申請了五項專利，並有多項專利在不同評估階段。他指導了超過 15 篇碩士論文，並指導了 30 多名 B. Tech 學生的專案。

Dr. Jayden Khakurel (D.Sc. (tech), MBA) 在學術界和產業界擁有十年的經驗。他參與了多個歐盟 (EU) 資助的研究項目，與歐洲各大研究機構合作，重點關注支付、流動性和醫療保健。此外，他在芬蘭和美國教授本科及研究生層級的軟體和創新課程。

他目前正在芬蘭的 Invest 項目中，使用各種呈現方式（文本、口語、3D 虛擬形象）進行對話式人工智慧 (AI) 的研究，以支持兒童心理健康。對於新興醫療技術的用戶體驗研究，他擁有豐富的經驗，並且他目前的研究可以為人機互動 (HCI)、公共健康和兒童心理健康護理做出貢獻。

Prof. Derawi 目前擔任挪威最年輕的教授，並且是一位真正的創新者。他在丹麥技術大學 (DTU, Denmark) 獲得計算機科學工程的學位，並於 2007 年獲得學士學位及 2009 年獲得碩士學位。此外，他在 2009 年獲得丹麥最年輕工程師的稱號。Derawi 在挪威資訊安全實驗室 (NISLab) 進行資訊安全的博士研究，並在博士學習初期擔任德國達姆施塔特高級安全研究中心 (CASED, www.cased.de) 的訪問研究員。他的博士研究興趣包括智慧移動技術及生物識別，專注於移動設備中的行為生物識別。自 2009 年以來，Derawi 參與了多個歐洲及國家項目。如今，他在電氣工程領域擔任教授，專注於資訊安全、電子健康、自主系統、生物識別系統、無線通信、物聯網及數位基礎微控制器。他也是挪威科技大學 (NTNU) 電子系統系「智慧無線系統」研究小組的負責人。

除了學術生涯外，Prof. Derawi 也參與了真正創新的項目，這也是他額外技能的一部分。他是一位能夠識別行業、市場細分或文化需求並發現機會的人。更重要的是，他還具備在市場實施之前識別需求、開發和完善解決方案、冒險、突破界限並創造意義的能力。

Dr. Rakesh Nayak 是兩本教科書的作者，目前在印度 Chhatisgarh 的 O. P. Jindal 大學計算機科學與工程系擔任教授。他於 2007 年在印度甘地國家開放大學獲得計算機應用碩士學位，並於 2010 年在阿查里亞納加爾朱納大學獲得計算機科學碩士學位，於 2013 年在貝哈拉姆普爾大學獲得計算機科學博士學位。在 2022 年加入計算機科學系之前，他曾在不同的工程/MCA 學院擔任多個職位。他擁有超過 21 年的教學經驗，並指導了 11 名碩士生。他在國際期刊上有多篇發表。

Dr. SRINIVASA KIRAN GOTTAPU 於 2016 年在美國懷俄明大學獲得電氣工程碩士學位，並於 2019 年在美國北德克薩斯大學獲得電氣工程博士學位。他是 IEEE 的資深會員。目前，他是美國北德克薩斯大學電氣工程系的兼任教員，並在 HCL 技術公司擔任資深雲端工程師。他的研究興趣包括無線通信與網絡、認知無線網絡、數位信號與影像處理、資訊傳輸與檢索，以及編碼與資訊理論。