Switching to VoIP (Paperback)
暫譯: 轉向VoIP (平裝本)

Theodore Wallingford

  • 出版商: O'Reilly
  • 出版日期: 2005-08-09
  • 定價: $1,320
  • 售價: 8.8$1,162
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 502
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0596008686
  • ISBN-13: 9780596008680
  • 相關分類: Computer-networks
  • 立即出貨 (庫存=1)

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商品描述

Description:

More and more businesses today have their receive phone service through Internet instead of local phone company lines. Many businesses are also using their internal local and wide-area network infrastructure to replace legacy enterprise telephone networks. This migration to a single network carrying voice and data is called convergence, and it's revolutionizing the world of telecommunications by slashing costs and empowering users. The technology of families driving this convergence is called VoIP, or Voice over IP.

VoIP has advanced Internet-based telephony a viable solution, piquing the interest of companies small and large. The primary reason for migrating to VoIP is cost, as it equalizes the costs of long distance calls, local calls, and e-mails to fractions of a penny per use. But the real enterprise turn-on is how VoIP empowers businesses to mold and customize telecom and datacom solutions using a single, cohesive networking platform. These business drivers are so compelling that legacy telephony is going the way of the dinosaur, yielding to Voice over IP as the dominant enterprise communications paradigm.

Developed from real-world experience by a senior developer, O'Reilly's Switching to VoIP provides solutions for the most common VoIP migration challenges. So if you're a network professional who is migrating from a traditional telephony system to a modern, feature-rich network, this book is a must-have. You'll discover the strengths and weaknesses of circuit-switched and packet-switched networks, how VoIP systems impact network infrastructure, as well as solutions for common challenges involved with IP voice migrations. Among the challenges discussed and projects presented:

  • building a softPBX
  • configuring IP phones
  • ensuring quality of service
  • scalability
  • standards-compliance
  • topological considerations
  • coordinating a complete system ?switchover?
  • migrating applications like voicemail and directory services
  • retro-interfacing to traditional telephony
  • supporting mobile users
  • security and survivability
  • dealing with the challenges of NAT

    To help you grasp the core principles at work, Switching to VoIP uses a combination of strategy and hands-on "how-to" that introduce VoIP routers and media gateways, various makes of IP telephone equipment, legacy analog phones, IPTables and Linux firewalls, and the Asterisk open source PBX software by Digium. You'll learn how to build an IP-based or legacy-compatible phone system and voicemail system complete with e-mail integration while becoming familiar with VoIP protocols and devices. Switching to VoIP remains vendor-neutral and advocates standards, not brands. Some of the standards explored include:
    • SIP
    • H.323, SCCP, and IAX
    • Voice codecs
    • 802.3af
    • Type of Service, IP precedence, DiffServ, and RSVP
    • 802.1a/b/g WLAN

      If VoIP has your attention, like so many others, then Switching to VoIP will help you build your own system, install it, and begin making calls. It's the only thing left between you and a modern telecom network.

 

Table of Contents:

Foreword

Preface

1. Voice and Data: Two Separate Worlds?

     The PSTN

     Key Systems and PBXs

     Limits of Traditional Telephony

     VoIP in the Home

     VoIP in Business

     VoIP's Changing Reputation

     Key Issues: Voice and Data: Two Separate Worlds

2. Voice over Data: Many Conversations, One Network

     VoIP or IP Telephony

     Distributed Versus Mainframe

     Key Issues: Voice over Data: Many Conversations, One Network

3. Linux as a PBX

     Free Telephony Software

     Installing Legacy Interface Cards

     Compiling and Installing Asterisk

     Monitoring Asterisk

     Key Issues: Linux as a PBX

4. Circuit-Switched Telephony

     Regulation and Organization of the PSTN

     Components of the PSTN

     Customer Premises Equipment

     Time Division Multiplexing

     Point-to-Point Trunking

     Legacy Endpoints

     Dial-Plan and PBX Design

     Key Issues: Circuit-Switched Telephony

5. Enterprise Telephony Applications

     Application Terminology

     Basic Call Handling

     Administrative Applications

     Messaging Applications

     Advanced Call-Handling Applications

     CTI Applications

     Key Issues: Telephony Applications

6. Replacing the Voice Circuit with VoIP

     The "Dumb" Transport

     Voice Channels

     Key Issues: Replacing the Voice Circuit with VoIP

7. Replacing Call Signaling with VoIP

     VoIP Signaling Protocols

     H.323

     SIP

     IAX

     MGCP

     Cisco SCCP

     Heterogeneous Signaling

     Key Issues: Replacing Call Signaling with VoIP

8. VoIP Readiness

     Assessing VoIP Readiness

     Business Environment

     Network Environment

     Implementation Plan

     Key Issues: VoIP Readiness

9. Quality of Service

     QoS Past and Present

     Latency, Packet Loss, and Jitter

     CoS

     802.1q VLAN

     Quality of Service

     Residential QoS

     Voice QoS on Windows

     Best Practices for Quality of Service

     Key Issues: Quality of Service

10. Security and Monitoring

     Security in Traditional Telephony

     Security for IP Telephony

     Access Control

     Software Maintenance and Hardening

     Intrusion Prevention and Monitoring

     Key Issues: Security and Monitoring

11. Troubleshooting Tools

     VoIP Troubleshooting Tools

     The Three Things You'll Troubleshoot

     SIP Packet Inspection

     Interoperability

     When, Not if, You Have Problems-

     Simulating Media Loads

     Key Issues: Troubleshooting Tools

12. PSTN Trunks

     Dial-Tone Trunks

     Routing PSTN Calls at Connect Points

     Timing Trunk Transitions

     Key Issues: PSTN Trunks

13. Network Infrastructure for VoIP

     Legacy Trunks

     VoIP Trunks

     WAN Design

     Disaster Survivability

     Metro-Area Links

     Firewall Issues

     Peer-by-Peer Codec Selection

     Key Issues: Network Infrastructure for VoIP

14. Traditional Apps on the Converged Network

     Fax and Modems

     Fire and Burglary Systems

     Surveillance Systems and Videoconferencing

     Voice Mail and IVR

     Emergency Dispatch/911

     Key Issues: Traditional Apps on the Converged Network

15. What Can Go Wrong?

     Common Problem Situations

     Key Issues: What Can Go Wrong?

16. VoIP Vendors and Services

     Softphones and Instant Messaging Software

     Skype

     Other Desktop Telephony Software

     Developer Tools and SoftPBX Systems

     VoIP Service Providers

     Telephony Hardware Vendors

17. Asterisk Reference

     How Asterisk Is Supported

     Asterisk's Configuration Files

     Asterisk Dial-Plan

     Asterisk Channels

     The Asterisk CLI

     Integrating Asterisk with Other Software

     Key Issues: Asterisk Reference

A. SIP Methods and Responses

B. AGI Commands

C. Asterisk Manager Socket API Syntax

Glossary

Index

商品描述(中文翻譯)

描述:
越來越多的企業今天透過網際網路而非當地電話公司線路來接收電話服務。許多企業也在利用其內部的區域網路和廣域網路基礎設施來取代舊有的企業電話網路。這種將語音和數據整合到單一網路的遷移稱為融合(convergence),它正在徹底改變電信世界,降低成本並賦予用戶更多權力。推動這種融合的技術稱為VoIP,即網路語音(Voice over IP)。

VoIP使基於網際網路的電話服務成為可行的解決方案,吸引了大小企業的興趣。遷移到VoIP的主要原因是成本,因為它將長途電話、當地電話和電子郵件的成本平等化,使用成本僅為幾分之一美分。但真正吸引企業的是VoIP如何使企業能夠利用單一、統一的網路平台來塑造和自定義電信和數據通信解決方案。這些商業驅動因素如此引人注目,以至於舊有的電話系統正逐漸被淘汰,讓位於網路語音成為主導的企業通信範式。

《O'Reilly的Switching to VoIP》是由一位資深開發者根據實際經驗開發的,提供了針對最常見VoIP遷移挑戰的解決方案。因此,如果您是一位從傳統電話系統遷移到現代功能豐富的網路的網路專業人士,這本書是必備的。您將發現電路交換和封包交換網路的優缺點,VoIP系統如何影響網路基礎設施,以及針對IP語音遷移中常見挑戰的解決方案。討論的挑戰和呈現的項目包括:
- 建立softPBX
- 配置IP電話
- 確保服務質量
- 可擴展性
- 標準遵循
- 拓撲考量
- 協調完整系統的「切換」
- 遷移語音信箱和目錄服務等應用
- 與傳統電話的回溯介面
- 支援行動用戶
- 安全性和生存能力
- 處理NAT的挑戰

為了幫助您掌握核心原則,《Switching to VoIP》使用策略和實作「如何做」的結合,介紹VoIP路由器和媒體閘道、各種品牌的IP電話設備、舊有的類比電話、IPTables和Linux防火牆,以及Digium的Asterisk開源PBX軟體。您將學會如何建立基於IP或與舊有系統相容的電話系統和語音信箱系統,並完成電子郵件整合,同時熟悉VoIP協議和設備。《Switching to VoIP》保持供應商中立,倡導標準而非品牌。一些探討的標準包括:
- SIP
- H.323、SCCP和IAX
- 語音編解碼器
- 802.3af
- 服務類型、IP優先權、DiffServ和RSVP
- 802.1a/b/g WLAN

如果VoIP引起了您的注意,像許多人一樣,那麼《Switching to VoIP》將幫助您建立自己的系統、安裝它並開始撥打電話。這是您與現代電信網路之間唯一的障礙。

目錄:
前言
序言
1. 語音與數據:兩個獨立的世界?
- PSTN
- 主要系統和PBX
- 傳統電話的限制
- 家庭中的VoIP
- 商業中的VoIP
- VoIP的變化聲譽
- 主要問題:語音與數據:兩個獨立的世界
2. 數據上的語音:多個對話,一個網路
- VoIP或IP電話
- 分散式與大型主機
- 主要問題:數據上的語音:多個對話,一個網路
3. Linux作為PBX
- 免費電話軟體
- 安裝舊有介面卡
- 編譯和安裝Asterisk
- 監控Asterisk
- 主要問題:Linux作為PBX
4. 電路交換電話
- PSTN的規範和組織
- PSTN的組件
- 客戶端設備
- 時分多工
- 點對點中繼
- 舊有端點
- 拨號計劃和PBX設計
- 主要問題:電路交換電話
5. 企業電話應用
- 應用術語
- 基本通話處理
- 行政應用
- 訊息應用
- 進階通話處理應用
- CTI應用
- 主要問題:電話應用
6. 用VoIP取代語音電路
- 「愚蠢」的傳輸
- 語音通道
- 主要問題:用VoIP取代語音電路
7. 用VoIP取代呼叫信號
- VoIP信號協議
- H.323
- SIP
- IAX
- MGCP
- Cisco SCCP
- 異構信號
- 主要問題:用VoIP取代呼叫信號
8. VoIP準備度
- 評估VoIP準備度
- 商業環境
- 網路環境
- 實施計劃
- 主要問題:VoIP準備度
9. 服務質量
- QoS的過去與現在
- 延遲、封包損失和抖動
- CoS
- 802.1q VLAN
- 服務質量
- 住宅QoS
- Windows上的語音QoS
- 服務質量的最佳實踐
- 主要問題:服務質量
10. 安全性與監控
- 傳統電話的安全性
- IP電話的安全性
- 存取控制
- 軟體維護和加固
- 入侵預防和監控
- 主要問題:安全性與監控
11. 故障排除工具
- VoIP故障排除工具
- 您將故障排除的三件事
- SIP封包檢查
- 互通性
- 當您遇到問題時,不是如果,而是何時
- 模擬媒體負載
- 主要問題:故障排除工具
12. PSTN中繼
- 拨號音中繼
- 在連接點路由PSTN通話
- 時間中繼轉換
- 主要問題:PSTN中繼
13. VoIP的網路基礎設施
- 舊有中繼
- VoIP中繼
- WAN設計
- 災難生存能力
- 大都市區連接
- 防火牆問題
- 點對點編解碼器選擇
- 主要問題:VoIP的網路基礎設施
14. 在融合網路上的傳統應用
- 傳真和調製解調器
- 火災和入侵系統
- 監控系統和視訊會議
- 語音信箱和IVR
- 緊急調度/911
- 主要問題:在融合網路上的傳統應用
15. 可能出錯的地方?
- 常見問題情況
- 主要問題:可能出錯的地方?
16. VoIP供應商和服務
- 軟體電話和即時消息軟體
- Skype
- 其他桌面電話軟體
- 開發者工具和softPBX系統
- VoIP服務提供商
- 電話硬體供應商
17. Asterisk參考
- Asterisk的支援方式
- Asterisk的配置檔
- Asterisk的撥號計劃
- Asterisk通道
- Asterisk CLI