Computability: An Introduction to Recursive Function Theory (Paperback)
暫譯: 可計算性:遞歸函數理論導論 (平裝本)

Nigel Cutland

  • 出版商: Cambridge
  • 出版日期: 1980-06-30
  • 售價: $3,300
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,135
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 262
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0521294657
  • ISBN-13: 9780521294652
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

買這商品的人也買了...

相關主題

商品描述

What can computers do in principle? What are their inherent theoretical limitations? These are questions to which computer scientists must address themselves. The theoretical framework which enables such questions to be answered has been developed over the last fifty years from the idea of a computable function: intuitively a function whose values can be calculated in an effective or automatic way. This book is an introduction to computability theory (or recursion theory as it is traditionally known to mathematicians). Dr Cutland begins with a mathematical characterisation of computable functions using a simple idealised computer (a register machine); after some comparison with other characterisations, he develops the mathematical theory, including a full discussion of non-computability and undecidability, and the theory of recursive and recursively enumerable sets. The later chapters provide an introduction to more advanced topics such as Gildel's incompleteness theorem, degrees of unsolvability, the Recursion theorems and the theory of complexity of computation. Computability is thus a branch of mathematics which is of relevance also to computer scientists and philosophers. Mathematics students with no prior knowledge of the subject and computer science students who wish to supplement their practical expertise with some theoretical background will find this book of use and interest.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

電腦在原則上能做什麼?它們固有的理論限制是什麼?這些是計算機科學家必須面對的問題。使這些問題得以回答的理論框架在過去五十年中發展而來,源自可計算函數的概念:直觀上來說,這是一種其值可以以有效或自動的方式計算的函數。本書是對可計算性理論(在數學家傳統上稱為遞歸理論)的介紹。Cutland博士首先使用一個簡單的理想化電腦(寄存器機)對可計算函數進行數學特徵描述;在與其他特徵的比較之後,他發展了數學理論,包括對不可計算性和不可判定性的全面討論,以及遞歸集和可遞歸可列集的理論。後面的章節介紹了更高級的主題,如哥德爾的不完全性定理、不可解性程度、遞歸定理和計算複雜性理論。因此,可計算性是一個數學分支,對計算機科學家和哲學家也具有相關性。對於沒有該主題先前知識的數學學生以及希望用一些理論背景來補充其實踐專業的計算機科學學生,本書將會是有用且有趣的。