Mathematical Analysis: A Concise Introduction (Hardcover)
暫譯: 數學分析:簡明導論 (精裝版)

Bernd S. W. Schröder

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A self-contained introduction to the fundamentals of mathematical analysis

Mathematical Analysis: A Concise Introduction presents the foundations of analysis and illustrates its role in mathematics. By focusing on the essentials, reinforcing learning through exercises, and featuring a unique "learn by doing" approach, the book develops the reader's proof writing skills and establishes fundamental comprehension of analysis that is essential for further exploration of pure and applied mathematics. This book is directly applicable to areas such as differential equations, probability theory, numerical analysis, differential geometry, and functional analysis.

Mathematical Analysis is composed of three parts:

?Part One presents the analysis of functions of one variable, including sequences, continuity, differentiation, Riemann integration, series, and the Lebesgue integral. A detailed explanation of proof writing is provided with specific attention devoted to standard proof techniques. To facilitate an efficient transition to more abstract settings, the results for single variable functions are proved using methods that translate to metric spaces.

?Part Two explores the more abstract counterparts of the concepts outlined earlier in the text. The reader is introduced to the fundamental spaces of analysis, including Lp spaces, and the book successfully details how appropriate definitions of integration, continuity, and differentiation lead to a powerful and widely applicable foundation for further study of applied mathematics. The interrelation between measure theory, topology, and differentiation is then examined in the proof of the Multidimensional Substitution Formula. Further areas of coverage in this section include manifolds, Stokes' Theorem, Hilbert spaces, the convergence of Fourier series, and Riesz' Representation Theorem.

?Part Three provides an overview of the motivations for analysis as well as its applications in various subjects. A special focus on ordinary and partial differential equations presents some theoretical and practical challenges that exist in these areas. Topical coverage includes Navier-Stokes equations and the finite element method.

Mathematical Analysis: A Concise Introduction includes an extensive index and over 900 exercises ranging in level of difficulty, from conceptual questions and adaptations of proofs to proofs with and without hints. These opportunities for reinforcement, along with the overall concise and well-organized treatment of analysis, make this book essential for readers in upper-undergraduate or beginning graduate mathematics courses who would like to build a solid foundation in analysis for further work in all analysis-based branches of mathematics.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

數學分析基礎的自成一體的介紹

《數學分析:簡明介紹》呈現了分析的基礎,並說明其在數學中的角色。通過專注於基本概念、透過練習加強學習,以及採用獨特的「實作學習」方法,本書培養讀者的證明寫作技巧,並建立對分析的基本理解,這對於進一步探索純數學和應用數學至關重要。本書直接適用於微分方程、概率論、數值分析、微分幾何和泛函分析等領域。

《數學分析》由三個部分組成:

第一部分介紹一變數函數的分析,包括數列、連續性、微分、黎曼積分、級數和勒貝格積分。提供了證明寫作的詳細解釋,特別關注標準證明技術。為了促進向更抽象環境的有效過渡,單變數函數的結果是使用可轉換到度量空間的方法來證明的。

第二部分探討文本中早先概述的概念的更抽象對應物。讀者將接觸到分析的基本空間,包括Lp空間,並且本書成功地詳細說明了適當的積分、連續性和微分定義如何為進一步研究應用數學提供強大且廣泛適用的基礎。然後在多維替換公式的證明中檢視測度論、拓撲學和微分之間的相互關係。本部分的其他涵蓋範圍包括流形、斯托克斯定理、希爾伯特空間、傅立葉級數的收斂以及里茲表示定理。

第三部分概述了分析的動機以及其在各個學科中的應用。特別關注常微分方程和偏微分方程,提出了這些領域中存在的一些理論和實際挑戰。主題涵蓋包括納維-斯托克斯方程和有限元素法。

《數學分析:簡明介紹》包括一個廣泛的索引和超過900道練習題,難度範圍從概念性問題和證明的改編到有提示和無提示的證明。這些加強學習的機會,加上對分析的整體簡明且組織良好的處理,使本書對於希望在所有基於分析的數學分支中建立堅實基礎的高年級本科生或初學研究生數學課程的讀者來說是必不可少的。

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