Land Degradation in the Dinder and Rahad Basins: Interactions Between Hydrology, Morphology and Ecohydrology in the Dinder National Park, Sudan
暫譯: 蘇丹丁德國家公園的丁德與拉哈德流域土地退化：水文、形態學與生態水文的相互作用
Hassaballah, Khalid Elnoor Ali
- 出版商: CRC
- 出版日期: 2020-12-28
- 售價: $3,630
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $3,449
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 224
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 0367683555
- ISBN-13: 9780367683559
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相關主題
商品描述
The spatial and temporal variability of the hydro-climate as well as land use and land cover (LULC) changes are among the most challenging problems facing water resources management. Understanding the interaction between climate variability, land use and land cover changes and their links to hydrology, river morphology and ecohydrology in the Dinder and Rahad basins in Sudan is confronted by the lack of climatic, hydrological and ecological data.
This book investigated the impacts of land degradation on the Dinder and Rahad hydrology and morphology, and interlinkage to the ecohydrological system of the Dinder National Park (DNP) in Sudan. It used an ensemble of techniques to improve our understanding of the hydrological processes and LULC changes in these basins. This included long-term trend analysis of hydroclimatic variables, LULC changes analysis, field measurements, rainfall-runoff modelling, hydrodynamic and morphological modelling of the Dinder river and its floodplain, with special focus on the Mayas wetlands. Moreover, this research is the first study to investigate the eco-hydrology of the DNP. It is expected that the results of the study will be beneficial to all stakeholders concerned and support decision-making processes for better management of water resources and ecosystem conservation in the area and possibly beyond.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
水文氣候的空間和時間變異性以及土地使用和土地覆蓋（LULC）變化是水資源管理面臨的最具挑戰性的問題之一。了解蘇丹丁德（Dinder）和拉哈德（Rahad）流域中氣候變異性、土地使用和土地覆蓋變化之間的相互作用，以及它們與水文學、河流形態學和生態水文學的聯繫，受到氣候、水文和生態數據缺乏的困擾。
本書研究了土地退化對丁德和拉哈德水文和形態的影響，以及與蘇丹丁德國家公園（DNP）生態水文系統的相互聯繫。它使用了一系列技術來增進我們對這些流域水文過程和LULC變化的理解。這包括對水文氣候變數的長期趨勢分析、LULC變化分析、實地測量、降雨-徑流建模、丁德河及其氾濫平原的水動力學和形態學建模，特別關注馬亞斯濕地。此外，這項研究是首個調查丁德國家公園生態水文的研究。預期研究結果將對所有相關利益相關者有益，並支持更好地管理該地區及可能更廣泛範圍內的水資源和生態系統保護的決策過程。
作者簡介
Khalid E. A. Hassaballah is a civil engineer with seventeen years of experience covering different aspects of water science and engineering including: Hydroinformatics, catchment hydrology and modelling, hydraulics and river engineering, river morphology, reservoir simulation and optimization, reservoirs bathymetric survey, water resources planning & management and GIS & remote sensing applications. Khalid is currently working as a senior researcher at the Hydraulics Research Center and Director for Training and Capacity Building, Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resources, Sudan. In 2010, Eng. Khalid graduated from the MSc Program in Water Science and Engineering, Hydroinformatics specialization, from UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, The Netherlands. Since November 2012, he has been working on his PhD at the same institute (now IHE-Delft). During the course of his PhD, he studied the impacts of land degradation on the Dinder and Rahad hydrology and morphology and linkages to the ecohydrological system of the Dinder National Park, Sudan, using a combination of different methods. Moreover, he attended the courses requirement for the graduate school for Socio-economic and Natural Sciences of the Environment (SENSE).
Between 2010 and 2012, he worked for the Eastern Nile Watershed Management Project (ENWMP) as a water resource specialist for the Sudan component. Beside his PhD work, Khalid has also been involved in many projects at national, regional and international levels. In 2013, he was involved in the sedimentation and operation study for upper Atbara dam complex (SOSADC) national project as a hydrological modeler. In 2015, he was involved in the Tekezi Atbara project for IGAD as a catchment modelling advisor and supervisor. Later in 2018, Khalid participated as a team member of the Eastern Nile flood preparedness and early warning system at ENTRO. All together has qualified him to be appointed as National team member for the negotiation on filling and operation of Grand Ethiopian Renascence Dam (GERD) since September 2019, and Director for Training and Capacity Building for the Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resources-Sudan since February 2020.
Eng. Khalid is a full member of the Sudan Engineering Society (SES), Sudan Engineering Council (SEC), National Member of Nile Basin Initiative Decision Support System Network (NBI/DSSN) and representative of the IHE-Delft Alumni Sudan. Khalid is also a visiting lecturer at University of Gezira, Civil Engineering Department, and a regularly invited reviewer for several peer-reviewed journals.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
Khalid E. A. Hassaballah 是一位土木工程師，擁有十七年的經驗，涵蓋水科學與工程的不同方面，包括：水資訊學、集水區水文與建模、水力學與河流工程、河流形態學、水庫模擬與優化、水庫水深測量、水資源規劃與管理，以及地理資訊系統（GIS）與遙感應用。Khalid 目前在蘇丹灌溉與水資源部的水力研究中心擔任高級研究員及培訓與能力建設主任。2010年，Khalid 工程師從荷蘭代爾夫特的聯合國教科文組織IHE水教育研究所的水科學與工程碩士課程（專攻水資訊學）畢業。自2012年11月以來，他一直在同一所學院（現在是IHE-Delft）攻讀博士學位。在博士學位的過程中，他研究了土地退化對蘇丹丁德爾（Dinder）和拉哈德（Rahad）水文與形態的影響，以及與丁德爾國家公園的生態水文系統的聯繫，使用了多種不同的方法。此外，他還參加了社會經濟與環境自然科學研究所（SENSE）的研究生課程要求。
在2010年至2012年間，他擔任東尼羅河流域管理計畫（ENWMP）中蘇丹部分的水資源專家。除了博士研究工作外，Khalid 還參與了許多國家、區域和國際層面的項目。2013年，他作為水文模型師參與了上阿塔巴水壩綜合體（SOSADC）國家項目的沉積與運行研究。2015年，他作為集水區建模顧問和監督參與了IGAD的特克齊阿塔巴項目。2018年，Khalid 作為東尼羅河洪水準備與早期預警系統的團隊成員參與了ENTRO的工作。自2019年9月以來，他被任命為大埃塞俄比亞復興大壩（GERD）填充與運行談判的國家團隊成員，並自2020年2月起擔任蘇丹灌溉與水資源部的培訓與能力建設主任。
Khalid 工程師是蘇丹工程學會（SES）、蘇丹工程委員會（SEC）的正式會員，並且是尼羅河流域倡議決策支持系統網絡（NBI/DSSN）的國家成員，以及IHE-Delft校友在蘇丹的代表。Khalid 也是蓋茲拉大學土木工程系的客座講師，並且是多本同行評審期刊的定期邀請審稿人。
