Digital Twin Technology
暫譯: 數位雙胞胎技術

大多數商業領域將數位雙胞胎（Digital Twin）概念視為行業中的下一個重大趨勢。對其數位對應物的當前狀態分析有助於預測實體資產的未來。透過實施數位雙胞胎，組織能夠獲得更好的產品性能洞察，這項技術的應用通常出現在製造、汽車、零售、醫療保健、智慧城市、工業物聯網等領域。本書探討了最新的發展，並涵蓋了數位雙胞胎技術中的重大挑戰、問題和進展。對於任何參與相關行業的人士，以及對這項新興技術感興趣的人來說，這將是一本重要的資源。

本書包括：
- 數位雙胞胎技術的未來、現在和過去。
- 在無人機物聯網（Internet of Drones）中的數位雙胞胎技術，這些技術發展出各種感知和自主能力，針對不同的控制策略，如物體檢測、導航、安全、碰撞避免和備份。這些方法有助於應對大數據解決方案的快速增長。
- 最近在農業中的數位雙胞胎概念，通過物聯網（IoT）安裝開發提供垂直框架，以改善困難的食品供應情況。它還允許顯著的節能實踐。為了克服這些挑戰，開發先進的疾病檢測與預測成像方法以提高大面積作物的準確性是非常必要的。
- 即將到來的原型的福祉，例如在法醫分析中的數位化。數位雙胞胎的理念已經出現，以塑造實體實體及其相關事實，並通過數位平台提供可訪問的軟體和客戶。
- 風捕手作為地球建築：數位雙胞胎與綠色可持續建築的比較。

Dr. Gopal Chaudhary

Bharati Vidyapeeth's college of engineering Paschim Vihar, Delhi

gopal.chaudhary88@gmail.com, gopal.bvcoe@bharatividyapeeth.edu

Dr. Gopal Chaudhary is currently working as an assistant professor in Bharati Vidyapeeth's College of Engineering, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, India. He holds a Ph.D. in Biometrics at the division of Instrumentation and Control engineering, Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, University of Delhi, India. He received the B.E. degree in electronics and communication engineering in 2009 and the M.Tech. degree in Microwave and optical communication from Delhi Technological University (formerly known as Delhi College of Engineering), New Delhi, India, in 2012. He has 30 publications in refereed National/International Journals & Conferences (Elsevier, Springer, Inderscience) in the area of Biometrics and its applications. His current research interests include soft computing, intelligent systems, information fusion and pattern recognition. He has organized many conferences and special issues.

Dr. Manju Khari

Netaji Subhas University of Technology, East Campus ( Formerly Ambedkar Institute of Advanced Communication Technologies And Research) Delhi

manjukhari@yahoo.co.in, manjukhari@aiactr.ac.in

Dr. Manju Khari an Assistant Professor in Netaji Subhas University of Technology, East Campus, Delhi, India. She is also the Professor- In-charge of the IT Services of the Institute and has experience of more than twelve years in Network Planning & Management. She holds a Ph.D. in Computer Science & Engineering from National Institute Of Technology Patna and She received her master's degree in Information Security from Ambedkar Institute of Advanced Communication Technology and Research, formally this institute is known as Ambedkar Institute Of Technology affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, India. Her research interests are software testing, information security, optimization, Image processing and machine learning. She has 100+ published papers in refereed National/International Journals & Conferences (viz. IEEE, ACM, Springer, Inderscience, and Elsevier), 06 book chapters in a springer. She is also co-author of two books published by NCERT of Secondary and senior Secondary School.

Dr. Mohamed Elhoseny

Faculty of Computers and Information, Mansoura University, Egypt

Mohamed_elhoseny@mans.edu.eg

Dr. Mohamed Elhoseny is currently an Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Computers and Information, Mansoura University. Dr. Elhoseny has been appointed as an ACM Distinguished Speaker from 2019 to 2022. Collectively, Dr. Elhoseny authored/co-authored over 85 ISI Journal articles in high-ranked and prestigious journals such as IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics (IEEE), IEEE Transactions on Reliability (IEEE), Future Generation Computer Systems (Elsevier), and Neural Computing and Applications (Springer). Besides, Dr. Elhoseny authored/edited 15 international books (eleven published by Springer, two published by Taylor& Francis, one published by Elsevier, and one published by IGI-Global). His research interests include Smart Cities, Network Security, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, and Intelligent Systems. Dr. Elhoseny serves as the Editor-in-Chief of International Journal of Smart Sensor Technologies and Applications (IGI Global). Moreover, he is an Associate Editor of many journals such as IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (IEEE), IEEE Access (IEEE), Scientific Reports (Nature), IEEE Future Directions (IEEE), Remote Sensing (MDPI), and International Journal of E-services and Mobile Applications(IGI Global), Applied Intelligence (Springer). Moreover, he served as the co-chair, the publication chair, the program chair, and a track chair for several international conferences published by IEEE and Springer. Dr. Elhoseny is the Editor-in-Chief of the Studies in Distributed Intelligence Springer Book Series, the Editor-in-Chief of The Sensors Communication for Urban Intelligence CRC Press-Taylor& Francis Book Series, and the Editor-in-Chief of The Distributed Sensing and Intelligent Systems CRC Press-Taylor& Francis Book Series. He was granted several awards by diverse funding bodies such as the Young Researcher Award in Artificial Intelligence from the Federation of Arab Scientific Research Councils in 2019, Obada International Prize for young distinguished scientists 2020, the Egypt State Encouragement Award in 2018, the best Ph.D. thesis in Mansoura University in 2015, the SRGE best young researcher award in 2017, and the membership of The Egyptian Young Academy of Science (EYAS) in 2019. Besides, he is a TPC Member or Reviewer in 50+ International Conferences and Workshops. Furthermore, he has been reviewing papers for 80+ International Journals including IEEE Communications Magazine, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, IEEE Sensors Letters, IEEE Communication Letters, Elsevier Computer Communications, Computer Networks, Sustainable Cities and Society, Wireless Personal Communications, and Expert Systems with Applications. Dr. Elhoseny has been invited as a guest in many media programs to comment on technologies and related issues.

**Dr. Gopal Chaudhary**
Bharati Vidyapeeth 工程學院，德里 Paschim Vihar
gopal.chaudhary88@gmail.com, gopal.bvcoe@bharatividyapeeth.edu

Dr. Gopal Chaudhary 目前在印度德里 Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University 的 Bharati Vidyapeeth 工程學院擔任助理教授。他在印度德里 Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology 的儀器與控制工程系獲得生物識別學博士學位。他於 2009 年獲得電子與通信工程的學士學位，並於 2012 年在德里科技大學（前身為德里工程學院）獲得微波與光通信的碩士學位。他在生物識別及其應用領域發表了 30 篇國內/國際期刊和會議的論文（Elsevier、Springer、Inderscience）。他目前的研究興趣包括軟計算、智能系統、信息融合和模式識別。他組織了許多會議和特刊。

**Dr. Manju Khari**
Netaji Subhas University of Technology，東校區（前身為 Ambedkar 高級通信技術與研究所）德里
manjukhari@yahoo.co.in, manjukhari@aiactr.ac.in

Dr. Manju Khari 是印度德里 Netaji Subhas University of Technology 東校區的助理教授。她同時擔任該研究所 IT 服務的負責教授，並在網絡規劃與管理方面擁有超過十二年的經驗。她在國立技術學院 Patna 獲得計算機科學與工程的博士學位，並在 Ambedkar 高級通信技術與研究所獲得信息安全的碩士學位，該研究所前身為與德里 Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University 聯盟的 Ambedkar 技術學院。她的研究興趣包括軟體測試、信息安全、優化、圖像處理和機器學習。她在國內/國際期刊和會議上發表了 100 多篇論文（如 IEEE、ACM、Springer、Inderscience 和 Elsevier），並在 Springer 出版了 6 章書籍。她還是由 NCERT 出版的中學和高級中學的兩本書的共同作者。

**Dr. Mohamed Elhoseny**
曼蘇拉大學計算機與信息學院，埃及
Mohamed_elhoseny@mans.edu.eg

Dr. Mohamed Elhoseny 目前是埃及曼蘇拉大學計算機與信息學院的助理教授。Dr. Elhoseny 在 2019 年至 2022 年期間被任命為 ACM 傑出演講者。總體而言，Dr. Elhoseny 在高排名和知名期刊上發表了超過 85 篇 ISI 期刊文章，如 IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics（IEEE）、IEEE Transactions on Reliability（IEEE）、Future Generation Computer Systems（Elsevier）和 Neural Computing and Applications（Springer）。此外，Dr. Elhoseny 編著或編輯了 15 本國際書籍（其中 11 本由 Springer 出版，2 本由 Taylor & Francis 出版，1 本由 Elsevier 出版，1 本由 IGI-Global 出版）。他的研究興趣包括智慧城市、網絡安全、人工智慧、物聯網和智能系統。Dr. Elhoseny 擔任 International Journal of Smart Sensor Technologies and Applications（IGI Global）的主編。此外，他還是多本期刊的副編輯，如 IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics（IEEE）、IEEE Access（IEEE）、Scientific Reports（Nature）、IEEE Future Directions（IEEE）、Remote Sensing（MDPI）和 International Journal of E-services and Mobile Applications（IGI Global）、Applied Intelligence（Springer）。此外，他曾擔任多個由 IEEE 和 Springer 出版的國際會議的共同主席、出版主席、程序主席和分會主席。Dr. Elhoseny 是 Springer 書系列《Studies in Distributed Intelligence》的主編、《The Sensors Communication for Urban Intelligence CRC Press-Taylor & Francis Book Series》的主編，以及《The Distributed Sensing and Intelligent Systems CRC Press-Taylor & Francis Book Series》的主編。他曾獲得多個資助機構的獎項，如 2019 年阿拉伯科學研究委員會的人工智慧青年研究者獎、2020 年 Obada 國際青年傑出科學家獎、2018 年埃及國家鼓勵獎、2015 年曼蘇拉大學最佳博士論文獎、2017 年 SRGE 最佳青年研究者獎，以及 2019 年埃及青年科學院（EYAS）的會員資格。此外，他還是 50 多個國際會議和研討會的 TPC 成員或審稿人。此外，他已為 80 多本國際期刊進行論文審稿，包括 IEEE Communications Magazine、IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems、IEEE Sensors Letters、IEEE Communication Letters、Elsevier Computer Communications、Computer Networks、Sustainable Cities and Society、Wireless Personal Communications 和 Expert Systems with Applications。Dr. Elhoseny 還受邀參加許多媒體節目，對技術及相關問題進行評論。