Geospatial Information Technology for Emergency Response
暫譯: 緊急應變的地理空間資訊技術
Zlatanova, Sisi, Li, Jonathan
- 出版商: CRC
- 出版日期: 2019-10-18
- 售價: $3,120
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,964
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 394
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 0367387794
- ISBN-13: 9780367387792
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商品描述
Disaster management is generally understood to consist of four phases: mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery. While these phases are all important and interrelated, response and recovery are often considered to be the most critical in terms of saving lives. Response is the acute phase occurring after the event, and includes all arrangements to remove detriments and a long-term inventory of supplies to deal with irreversible damage. The timely provision of geospatial information is crucial in the decision-making process, and can save lives and rescue citizens.
The aim of this volume is to share technological advances that allow wider, faster and more effective utilization of geospatial information in emergency response situations. The volume describes current accomplishments and challenges in providing geospatial information with these attributes, and is organized in six parts:
- Practice and legislation, with a focus on the utilization of geospatial information in recent disaster events, as well as resulting legislative attempts to share and access data.
- Data collection and data products.
- Data management and routing in 3D.
- Emerging technologies, including positioning, virtual reality and simulation models.
- Integration of heterogeneous data.
- Applications and solutions.
This volume is aimed at researchers, practitioners and students who work in the variety of disciplines related to geospatial information technology for emergency response, and represents the very best of current thinking from a number of pioneering studies over the past four years.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
災害管理通常被理解為由四個階段組成:減災、準備、應對和恢復。雖然這些階段都很重要且相互關聯,但應對和恢復通常被認為是在拯救生命方面最為關鍵的。應對是事件發生後的急性階段,包括所有消除損害的安排以及應對不可逆損害的長期物資清單。及時提供地理空間資訊在決策過程中至關重要,能夠拯救生命並救助市民。
本卷的目的是分享技術進步,使地理空間資訊在緊急應對情況下的利用更加廣泛、快速和有效。本卷描述了在提供具備這些特徵的地理空間資訊方面的當前成就和挑戰,並分為六個部分:
- 實踐與立法,重點關注最近災害事件中地理空間資訊的利用,以及隨之而來的立法嘗試以分享和訪問數據。
- 數據收集和數據產品。
- 數據管理和三維路由。
- 新興技術,包括定位、虛擬實境和模擬模型。
- 異構數據的整合。
- 應用和解決方案。
本卷旨在針對從事與緊急應對相關的地理空間資訊技術的各種學科的研究人員、實務工作者和學生,並代表過去四年多項開創性研究的最佳當前思考。