Rights for Robots: Artificial Intelligence, Animal and Environmental Law
暫譯: 機器人的權利:人工智慧、動物與環境法

Gellers, Josh

相關主題

商品描述

Bringing a unique perspective to the burgeoning ethical and legal issues surrounding the presence of artificial intelligence in our daily lives, the book uses theory and practice on animal rights and the rights of nature to assess the status of robots.

 

Through extensive philosophical and legal analyses, the book explores how rights can be applied to nonhuman entities. This task is completed by developing a framework useful for determining the kinds of personhood for which a nonhuman entity might be eligible, and a critical environmental ethic that extends moral and legal consideration to nonhumans. The framework and ethic are then applied to two hypothetical situations involving real-world technology--animal-like robot companions and humanoid sex robots. Additionally, the book approaches the subject from multiple perspectives, providing a comparative study of legal cases on animal rights and the rights of nature from around the world and insights from structured interviews with leading experts in the field of robotics. Ending with a call to rethink the concept of rights in the Anthropocene, suggestions for further research are made.

 

An essential read for scholars and students interested in robot, animal and environmental law, as well as those interested in technology more generally, the book is a ground-breaking study of an increasingly relevant topic, as robots become ubiquitous in modern society.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書從獨特的角度探討了圍繞人工智慧在我們日常生活中存在的倫理和法律問題,利用動物權利和自然權利的理論與實踐來評估機器人的地位。

透過廣泛的哲學和法律分析,本書探討了如何將權利應用於非人類實體。這項任務是通過發展一個框架來完成的,該框架有助於確定非人類實體可能符合的各種人格類型,以及一種將道德和法律考量擴展至非人類的批判性環境倫理。然後,該框架和倫理被應用於兩個涉及現實世界技術的假設情境——類動物機器人伴侶和類人性別機器人。此外,本書從多個角度探討該主題,提供了全球範圍內有關動物權利和自然權利的法律案例的比較研究,以及來自機器人領域領先專家的結構性訪談見解。最後,呼籲重新思考人類世中的權利概念,並提出進一步研究的建議。

本書是對於對機器人、動物和環境法感興趣的學者和學生,以及對技術更廣泛感興趣的讀者而言,都是一本必讀之作,因為隨著機器人在現代社會中變得無處不在,這一日益相關的主題的研究具有開創性。

作者簡介

Joshua C. Gellers is an Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of North Florida, Research Fellow of the Earth System Governance Project, and Core Team Member of the Global Network for the Study of Human Rights and the Environment. His research focuses on the relationship between the environment, human rights, and technology. Josh has published work in Global Environmental Politics, International Environmental Agreements, Journal of Environment and Development, Journal of Human Rights and the Environment, and Transnational Environmental Law, among others. He is the author of The Global Emergence of Constitutional Environmental Rights (Routledge 2017).

 

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

約書亞·C·蓋勒斯是北佛羅里達大學的政治學副教授,地球系統治理計畫的研究員,以及全球人權與環境研究網絡的核心團隊成員。他的研究專注於環境、人權與科技之間的關係。約書亞在《全球環境政治》、《國際環境協議》、《環境與發展期刊》、《人權與環境期刊》以及《跨國環境法》等期刊上發表過多篇研究成果。他是《全球憲法環境權的興起》(Routledge 2017)的作者。