The Rational Unified Process: An Introduction, 3/e (Paperback)
暫譯: 理性統一流程:入門,第3版 (平裝本)
Philippe Kruchten
- 出版商: Addison Wesley
- 出版日期: 2003-12-10
- 售價: $1,880
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $1,786
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 336
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 0321197704
- ISBN-13: 9780321197702
-
相關分類:
UML、軟體工程
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商品描述
Summary
The Rational Unified Process, Third Edition, is a concise introduction to IBM's Web-enabled software engineering process. Rational Unified Process®, or RUP®, Lead Architect Philippe Kruchten quickly and clearly describes the concepts, structure, content, and motivation that are central to the RUP. Readers will learn how this approach to software development can be used to produce high-quality software, on schedule and on budget, using the Unified Modeling Language (UML), software automation, and other industry best practices.
The RUP unifies the entire software development team and optimizes the productivity of each team member by bringing them the experience of industry leaders and lessons learned from thousands of projects. It provides detailed and practical guidance through all phases of the software development life cycle, but it is not inflexible. The RUP can be tailored to suit a wide variety of projects and organizations.
This new edition has been updated to reflect all the changes integrated into the latest version of the Rational Unified Process--RUP 2003. It includes a four-color poster that lists key RUP elements: disciplines, workflows, artifacts, phases, and milestones.
RUP 2003 also offers
The RUP Builder with enhanced configurability, process views, and three base configurations. MyRUP, enabling personalized views of the RUP configuration. Additions to the Rational Process Workbench, used to define process components, perform modifications to the RUP, and create process plugins. The introduction of a separate Process Engineering Process offering guidance on adapting the RUP, creating plugins, and deploying the RUP. The Rational Unified Process, Third Edition, is a reliable introduction to the Rational Unified Process that will serve project managers and software professionals alike.
Table of Contents
Preface.
I. THE PROCESS.
1. Software Development Best Practices.
The Value of Software.
Symptoms and Root Causes of Software Development Problems.
Software Best Practices.
Develop Software Iteratively.
Manage Requirements.
Use Component-Based Architectures.
Visually Model Software.
Continuously Verify Software Quality.
Control Changes to Software.
The Rational Unified Process.2. The Rational Unified Process.
What Is the Rational Unified Process?
The Rational Unified Process as a Product.
Software Best Practices in the Rational Unified Process.
Other Key Features of the Rational Unified Process.
A Brief History of the Rational Unified Process.3. Static Structure: Process Description.
A Model of the Rational Unified Process.
Roles.
Activities.
Artifacts.
Disciplines.
Workflows.
Additional Process Elements.
A Process Framework.4. Dynamic Structure: Iterative Development.
The Sequential Process.
Overcoming Difficulties: Iterate!
Gaining Control: Phases and Milestones.
A Shifting Focus across the Cycle.
Phases Revisited.
Benefits of an Iterative Approach.5. An Architecture-Centric Process.
The Importance of Models.
Architecture.
The Importance of Architecture.
A Definition of Architecture.
Architecture Representation.
An Architecture-Centric Process.
The Purpose of Architecture.
Component-Based Development.
Other Architectural Concepts.6. A Use-Case-Driven Process.
Definitions.
Identifying Use Cases.
Evolving Use Cases.
Organizing Use Cases.
Use Cases in the Process.II. PROCESS DISCIPLINES.
7. The Project Management Discipline.
Purpose.
Planning an Iterative Project.
The Concept of Risk.
The Concept of Measurement.
Roles and Artifacts.
Workflow.
Building an Iteration Plan.8. The Business Modeling Discipline.
Purpose.
Why Business Modeling?
Using Software Engineering Techniques for Business Modeling.
Business Modeling Scenarios.
Roles and Artifacts.
Workflow.
From the Business Models to the Systems.
Modeling the Software Development Business.
Tool Support.9. The Requirements Discipline.
Purpose.
What Is a Requirement?
Types of Requirements.
Capturing and Managing Requirements.
Requirements Workflow.
Roles in Requirements.
Artifacts Used in Requirements.
Tool Support.10. The Analysis and Design Discipline.
Purpose.
Analysis versus Design.
How Far Must Design Go?
Roles and Artifacts.
Designing a User-Centered Interface.
The Design Model.
The Analysis Model.
The Role of Interfaces.
Artifacts for Real-Time Systems.
Component-Based Design.
Workflow.
Tool Support.11. The Implementation Discipline.
Purpose.
Builds.
Integration.
Prototypes.
Roles and Artifacts.
Workflow.
Tool Support.12. The Test Discipline.
Purpose.
Testing in the Iterative Lifecycle.
Dimensions of Testing.
Roles and Artifacts.
Workflow.
Tool Support.13. The Configuration and Change Management Discipline.
Purpose.
The CCM Cube.
Roles and Artifacts.
Workflow.
Tool Support.14. The Environment Discipline.
Purpose.
Process Engineering Process.
Roles and Artifacts.
Workflow.
Tool Support.15. The Deployment Discipline.
Purpose.
Roles and Artifacts.
Workflow.16. Typical Iteration Plans.
Defining the Product Vision and the Business Case.
Building an Architectural Prototype.
Implementing the System.17. Implementing the Rational Unified Process.
Introduction.
The Effect of Implementing a Process.
Implementing the Rational Unified Process Step by Step.
Implementing a Process Is a Project.Appendix A: Summary of Roles.Appendix B: Summary of Artifacts.Appendix C: Acronyms.Glossary.Bibliography.Index.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
摘要
《理性統一過程》第三版是對IBM的網路啟用軟體工程過程的簡明介紹。理性統一過程(Rational Unified Process,簡稱RUP)首席架構師Philippe Kruchten迅速而清晰地描述了RUP的核心概念、結構、內容和動機。讀者將學習如何利用這種軟體開發方法來按時、按預算地生產高品質的軟體,並使用統一建模語言(Unified Modeling Language,簡稱UML)、軟體自動化及其他行業最佳實踐。
RUP統一了整個軟體開發團隊,並通過提供行業領導者的經驗和從數千個項目中學到的教訓來優化每位團隊成員的生產力。它提供了詳細且實用的指導,涵蓋軟體開發生命週期的所有階段,但並不僵化。RUP可以根據各種項目和組織的需求進行調整。
本新版本已更新,以反映整合到最新版本的理性統一過程中的所有變更——RUP 2003。它包括一張四色海報,列出了關鍵的RUP元素:學科、工作流程、工件、階段和里程碑。
RUP 2003還提供了:
- RUP Builder,具有增強的可配置性、過程視圖和三種基本配置。
- MyRUP,允許個性化的RUP配置視圖。
- 對理性過程工作台的增強,用於定義過程組件、對RUP進行修改和創建過程插件。
- 獨立的過程工程過程,提供有關調整RUP、創建插件和部署RUP的指導。
《理性統一過程》第三版是一本可靠的理性統一過程介紹,將為項目經理和軟體專業人士提供幫助。
目錄
前言
I. 過程
1. 軟體開發最佳實踐
軟體的價值
軟體開發問題的症狀與根本原因
軟體最佳實踐
迭代開發軟體
管理需求
使用基於組件的架構
直觀建模軟體
持續驗證軟體質量
控制軟體變更
理性統一過程
2. 理性統一過程
理性統一過程是什麼?
理性統一過程作為產品
理性統一過程中的軟體最佳實踐
理性統一過程的其他關鍵特徵
理性統一過程的簡史
3. 靜態結構:過程描述
理性統一過程的模型
角色
活動
工件
學科
工作流程
附加過程元素
過程框架
4. 動態結構:迭代開發
順序過程
克服困難:迭代!
獲得控制:階段和里程碑
在週期中轉變焦點
重新審視階段
迭代方法的好處
5. 以架構為中心的過程
模型的重要性
架構
架構的重要性
架構的定義
架構表示
以架構為中心的過程
架構的目的
基於組件的開發
其他架構概念
6. 以用例驅動的過程
定義
識別用例
演變用例
組織用例
過程中的用例
II. 過程學科
7. 項目管理學科
目的
計劃迭代項目
風險的概念
測量的概念
角色與工件
工作流程
建立迭代計劃
8. 商業建模學科
目的
為什麼要進行商業建模?
使用軟體工程技術進行商業建模
商業建模場景
角色與工件
工作流程
從商業模型到系統
建模軟體開發業務
工具支持
9. 需求學科
目的
什麼是需求?
需求的類型
捕捉和管理需求
需求工作流程
需求中的角色
需求中使用的工件
工具支持
10. 分析與設計學科
目的
分析與設計的區別
設計必須深入到什麼程度?
角色與工件
設計以用戶為中心的介面
設計模型
分析模型
介面的角色
實時系統的工件
基於組件的設計
工作流程
工具支持
11. 實施學科
目的
建構
整合
原型
角色與工件
工作流程
工具支持
12. 測試學科
目的
在迭代生命週期中的測試
測試的維度
角色與工件
工作流程
工具支持
13. 配置與變更管理學科
目的
CCM立方體
角色與工件
工作流程
工具支持
14. 環境學科
目的
過程工程過程
角色與工件
工作流程
工具支持
15. 部署學科