Robots (The MIT Press Essential Knowledge series) (機器人(麻省理工學院出版社精要知識系列))

John M. Jordan

  • 出版商: MIT
  • 出版日期: 2016-10-14
  • 售價: $1,320
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,254
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 274
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0262529505
  • ISBN-13: 9780262529501
  • 相關分類: 機器人製作 Robots
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

Robots are entering the mainstream. Technologies have advanced to the point of mass commercialization -- Roomba, for example -- and adoption by governments -- most notably, their use of drones. Meanwhile, these devices are being received by a public whose main sources of information about robots are the fantasies of popular culture. We know a lot about C-3PO and Robocop but not much about Atlas, Motoman, Kiva, or Beam -- real-life robots that are reinventing warfare, the industrial workplace, and collaboration. In this book, technology analyst John Jordan offers an accessible and engaging introduction to robots and robotics, covering state-of-the-art applications, economic implications, and cultural context.

Jordan chronicles the prehistory of robots and the treatment of robots in science fiction, movies, and television -- from the outsized influence of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein to Isaac Asimov's I, Robot (in which Asimov coined the term "robotics"). He offers a guided tour of robotics today, describing the components of robots, the complicating factors that make robotics so challenging, and such applications as driverless cars, unmanned warfare, and robots on the assembly line.

Roboticists draw on such technical fields as power management, materials science, and artificial intelligence. Jordan points out, however, that robotics design decisions also embody such nontechnical elements as value judgments, professional aspirations, and ethical assumptions, and raise questions that involve law, belief, economics, education, public safety, and human identity. Robots will be neither our slaves nor our overlords; instead, they are rapidly becoming our close companions, working in partnership with us -- whether in a factory, on a highway, or as a prosthetic device. Given these profound changes to human work and life, Jordan argues that robotics is too important to be left solely to roboticists.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

機器人正逐漸進入主流。科技已經發展到大規模商業化的程度,例如羅姆巴(Roomba),以及政府的採用,尤其是無人機的使用。與此同時,這些設備正被公眾接受,而他們對於機器人的主要信息來源是流行文化的幻想。我們對於C-3PO和羅伯卡普(Robocop)的了解很多,但對於Atlas、Motoman、Kiva或Beam等現實生活中重新塑造戰爭、工業工作場所和協作的機器人卻知之甚少。在這本書中,技術分析師約翰·喬丹(John Jordan)提供了一個易於理解且引人入勝的機器人和機器人技術介紹,涵蓋了最先進的應用、經濟影響和文化背景。

喬丹記錄了機器人的史前時期以及科幻小說、電影和電視中對機器人的描繪,從瑪麗·雪萊(Mary Shelley)的《科學怪人》的巨大影響力到艾薩克·阿西莫夫(Isaac Asimov)的《我,機器人》(其中阿西莫夫創造了“機器人學”這個詞)。他帶領讀者遊覽當今的機器人技術,描述了機器人的組件、使機器人技術如此具有挑戰性的複雜因素,以及無人駕駛汽車、無人戰爭和生產線上的機器人等應用。

機器人學家們借鑒了電力管理、材料科學和人工智能等技術領域。然而,喬丹指出,機器人設計決策也體現了價值判斷、職業追求和倫理假設等非技術要素,並引發了涉及法律、信仰、經濟、教育、公共安全和人類身份的問題。機器人既不會成為我們的奴隸,也不會成為我們的統治者;相反,它們正迅速成為我們的親密伴侶,與我們合作——無論是在工廠、公路還是作為假肢裝置。鑑於這些對人類工作和生活的深刻變革,喬丹認為機器人技術太重要了,不能僅僅交給機器人學家來處理。