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商品描述
How AI will challenge our ideas about personhood. Chatbots like ChatGPT have challenged human exceptionalism: we are no longer the only beings capable of generating language and ideas fluently. But is ChatGPT conscious? Or is it merely engaging in sophisticated mimicry? And what happens in the future if the claims to consciousness are more credible? In The Line, James Boyle explores what these changes might do to our concept of personhood, to "the line" we believe separates our species from the rest of the world but that also separates "persons" with legal rights from objects. The personhood wars--over the rights of corporations and animals, over the question of when life begins and ends--have always been contentious. We've even denied the personhood of members of our own species. How will those old fights affect the new ones, and vice versa? Boyle pursues these questions across a dizzying array of fields. He discusses moral philosophy and science fiction, transgenic species, nonhuman animals, the surprising history of corporate personality, and AI itself. Engaging with empathy and anthropomorphism, courtroom battles on behalf of chimps, and doom-laden projections about the threat of AI, The Line offers fascinating and thoughtful answers to questions about our future that will arrive sooner than we think.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
如何人工智慧挑戰我們對於人格的觀念。
像 ChatGPT 這樣的聊天機器人挑戰了人類的特殊性:我們不再是唯一能夠流利生成語言和思想的生物。但 ChatGPT 是有意識的嗎?還是它僅僅是在進行複雜的模仿?如果未來對於意識的主張變得更具可信度,會發生什麼?在《The Line》中,詹姆斯·博伊爾探討了這些變化可能對我們的人格概念造成的影響,對於我們認為將我們的物種與世界其他部分分開的「界線」,同時也將擁有法律權利的「人」與物體分開的界線。
人格之戰——關於企業和動物的權利,關於生命何時開始和結束的問題——一直以來都是有爭議的。我們甚至否認了自己物種成員的人格。這些舊的爭鬥將如何影響新的爭鬥,反之亦然?博伊爾在眩目的多個領域中追尋這些問題。他討論了道德哲學和科幻小說、轉基因物種、非人類動物、企業人格的驚人歷史,以及人工智慧本身。透過同理心和擬人化的視角,為黑猩猩進行的法庭戰鬥,以及對人工智慧威脅的悲觀預測,《The Line》提供了對於我們未來的迷人且深思熟慮的答案,這些未來將比我們想像的來得更快。
作者簡介
James Boyle is the William Neal Reynolds Professor of Law at Duke Law School, the founder of the Center for the Study of the Public Domain, and former Chair of Creative Commons. He is the author of The Public Domain and Shamans, Software and Spleens, the coauthor of two comic books, and the winner of the Electronic Frontier Foundation's Pioneer Award for his work on digital civil liberties.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
詹姆斯·博伊爾是杜克法學院的威廉·尼爾·雷諾茲法學教授,也是公共領域研究中心的創始人,曾擔任創用CC的主席。他是《公共領域》和《薩滿、軟體與脾臟》的作者,還是兩本漫畫書的合著者,並因其在數位公民自由方面的工作獲得電子前沿基金會的先驅獎。