Minitel: Welcome to the Internet (Platform Studies)
暫譯: Minitel:歡迎來到網際網路(平台研究)

Julien Mailland, Kevin Driscoll

  • 出版商: MIT
  • 出版日期: 2017-06-23
  • 售價: $1,620
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,539
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 240
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 0262036223
  • ISBN-13: 9780262036221
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

A decade before the Internet became a medium for the masses in the United States, tens of millions of users in France had access to a network for e-mail, e-commerce, chat, research, game playing, blogging, and even an early form of online porn. In 1983, the French government rolled out Minitel, a computer network that achieved widespread adoption in just a few years as the government distributed free terminals to every French telephone subscriber. With this volume, Julien Mailland and Kevin Driscoll offer the first scholarly book in English on Minitel, examining it as both a technical system and a cultural phenomenon.

Mailland and Driscoll argue that Minitel was a technical marvel, a commercial success, and an ambitious social experiment. Other early networks may have introduced protocols and software standards that continue to be used today, but Minitel foretold the social effects of widespread telecomputing. They examine the unique balance of forces that enabled the growth of Minitel: public and private, open and closed, centralized and decentralized. Mailland and Driscoll describe Minitel's key technological components, novel online services, and thriving virtual communities. Despite the seemingly tight grip of the state, however, a lively Minitel culture emerged, characterized by spontaneity, imagination, and creativity. After three decades of continuous service, Minitel was shut down in 2012, but the history of Minitel should continue to inform our thinking about Internet policy, today and into the future.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

在美國,互聯網成為大眾媒介的十年前,法國已有數千萬用戶可以使用一個網絡進行電子郵件、電子商務、聊天、研究、遊戲、部落格,甚至早期形式的在線色情內容。1983年,法國政府推出了Minitel,這是一個計算機網絡,在短短幾年內便廣泛普及,因為政府向每位法國電話用戶免費分發終端機。Julien Mailland和Kevin Driscoll在這本書中提供了第一本關於Minitel的英語學術著作,將其視為一個技術系統和文化現象進行探討。

Mailland和Driscoll認為,Minitel是一項技術奇蹟,是一個商業成功,也是一次雄心勃勃的社會實驗。其他早期網絡可能引入了至今仍在使用的協議和軟體標準,但Minitel預示了廣泛電腦通信的社會影響。他們考察了促成Minitel增長的獨特力量平衡:公共與私有、開放與封閉、集中與分散。Mailland和Driscoll描述了Minitel的關鍵技術組件、新穎的在線服務和繁榮的虛擬社區。儘管國家的控制似乎相當緊密,但一種充滿活力的Minitel文化卻隨之出現,特徵是自發性、想像力和創造力。在持續服務三十年後,Minitel於2012年關閉,但Minitel的歷史應繼續影響我們對當前及未來互聯網政策的思考。