Computability: Turing, Gödel, Church, and Beyond
暫譯: 可計算性:圖靈、哥德爾、丘奇及其後續發展

  • 出版商: MIT
  • 出版日期: 2013-06-07
  • 售價: $1,510
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,435
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 376
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 0262018993
  • ISBN-13: 9780262018999
  • 相關分類: UML
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

In the 1930s a series of seminal works published by Alan Turing, Kurt Gödel, Alonzo Church, and others established the theoretical basis for computability. This work, advancing precise characterizations of effective, algorithmic computability, was the culmination of intensive investigations into the foundations of mathematics. In the decades since, the theory of computability has moved to the center of discussions in philosophy, computer science, and cognitive science. In this volume, distinguished computer scientists, mathematicians, logicians, and philosophers consider the conceptual foundations of computability in light of our modern understanding. Some chapters focus on the pioneering work by Turing, Gödel, and Church, including the Church-Turing thesis and Gödel's response to Church's and Turing's proposals. Other chapters cover more recent technical developments, including computability over the reals, Gödel's influence on mathematical logic and on recursion theory and the impact of work by Turing and Emil Post on our theoretical understanding of online and interactive computing; and others relate computability and complexity to issues in the philosophy of mind, the philosophy of science, and the philosophy of mathematics.

Contributors:Scott Aaronson, Dorit Aharonov, B. Jack Copeland, Martin Davis, Solomon Feferman, Saul Kripke, Carl J. Posy, Hilary Putnam, Oron Shagrir, Stewart Shapiro, Wilfried Sieg, Robert I. Soare, Umesh V. Vazirani

商品描述(中文翻譯)

在1930年代,艾倫·圖靈(Alan Turing)、庫爾特·哥德爾(Kurt Gödel)、阿隆佐·丘奇(Alonzo Church)等人發表的一系列開創性著作奠定了可計算性的理論基礎。這些工作推進了對有效的、算法可計算性的精確描述,並且是對數學基礎進行深入研究的結果。在隨後的幾十年中,可計算性理論已成為哲學、計算機科學和認知科學討論的中心。在本卷中,傑出的計算機科學家、數學家、邏輯學家和哲學家們考慮了可計算性的概念基礎,並結合我們現代的理解。一些章節專注於圖靈、哥德爾和丘奇的開創性工作,包括丘奇-圖靈論題(Church-Turing thesis)和哥德爾對丘奇和圖靈提案的回應。其他章節則涵蓋了更近期的技術發展,包括實數上的可計算性、哥德爾對數學邏輯和遞歸理論的影響,以及圖靈和艾米爾·波斯特(Emil Post)對我們對在線和互動計算的理論理解的影響;還有一些章節將可計算性和複雜性與心靈哲學、科學哲學和數學哲學中的問題聯繫起來。

貢獻者:斯科特·阿倫森(Scott Aaronson)、多里特·阿哈羅諾夫(Dorit Aharonov)、B·傑克·科普蘭(B. Jack Copeland)、馬丁·戴維斯(Martin Davis)、所羅門·費費曼(Solomon Feferman)、索爾·克里普基(Saul Kripke)、卡爾·J·波西(Carl J. Posy)、希拉里·普特南(Hilary Putnam)、奧隆·沙格里爾(Oron Shagrir)、斯圖爾特·夏皮羅(Stewart Shapiro)、威爾弗里德·西格(Wilfried Sieg)、羅伯特·I·索爾(Robert I. Soare)、烏梅什·V·瓦齊拉尼(Umesh V. Vazirani)