The Comingled Code: Open Source and Economic Development (Hardcover)
暫譯: 混合代碼:開源與經濟發展 (精裝版)

Josh Lerner, Mark Schankerman

  • 出版商: MIT
  • 出版日期: 2010-09-24
  • 售價: $1,080
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 256
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 0262014637
  • ISBN-13: 9780262014632
  • 相關分類: 經濟學 Economy
  • 立即出貨 (庫存 < 3)

商品描述

Discussions of the economic impact of open source software often generate more heat than light. Advocates passionately assert the benefits of open source while critics decry its effects. Missing from the debate is rigorous economic analysis and systematic economic evidence of the impact of open source on consumers, firms, and economic development in general. This book fills that gap. In The Comingled Code, Josh Lerner and Mark Schankerman, drawing on a new, large-scale database, show that open source and proprietary software interact in sometimes unexpected ways, and discuss the policy implications of these findings.

The new data (from a range of countries in varying stages of development) documents the mixing of open source and proprietary software: firms sell proprietary software while contributing to open source, and users extensively mix and match the two. Lerner and Schankerman examine the ways in which software differs from other technologies in promoting economic development, what motivates individuals and firms to contribute to open source projects, how developers and users view the trade-offs between the two kinds of software, and how government policies can ensure that open source competes effectively with proprietary software and contributes to economic development.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

開源軟體的經濟影響討論常常引發更多的爭論而非啟發。支持者熱情地主張開源的好處,而批評者則譴責其影響。這場辯論中缺乏嚴謹的經濟分析和系統的經濟證據,來證明開源對消費者、企業及經濟發展的一般影響。本書填補了這一空白。在《The Comingled Code》中,Josh Lerner 和 Mark Schankerman 利用一個新的大型數據庫,展示了開源與專有軟體之間以有時意想不到的方式互動,並討論了這些發現的政策意涵。

這些新數據(來自不同發展階段的多個國家)記錄了開源與專有軟體的混合:企業在貢獻開源的同時銷售專有軟體,使用者則廣泛地混合和搭配這兩者。Lerner 和 Schankerman 探討了軟體在促進經濟發展方面與其他技術的不同之處,驅使個人和企業參與開源專案的動機,開發者和使用者如何看待這兩種軟體之間的取捨,以及政府政策如何確保開源能有效地與專有軟體競爭並促進經濟發展。