Neurotechnology for Biomimetic Robots (Hardcover)
暫譯: 生物仿生機器人的神經科技 (精裝版)

Joseph Ayers, Joel L. Davis, Alan Rudolph

  • 出版商: MIT
  • 出版日期: 2002-08-02
  • 售價: $1,600
  • 貴賓價: 9.8$1,568
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 650
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 026201193X
  • ISBN-13: 9780262011938
  • 相關分類: 機器人製作 Robots
  • 立即出貨

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商品描述

Description:

The goal of neurotechnology is to confer the performance advantages of animal systems on robotic machines. Biomimetic robots differ from traditional robots in that they are agile, relatively cheap, and able to deal with real-world environments. The engineering of these robots requires a thorough understanding of the biological systems on which they are based, at both the biomechanical and physiological levels.

This book provides an in-depth overview of the field. The areas covered include myomorphic actuators, which mimic muscle action; neuromorphic sensors, which, like animal sensors, represent sensory modalities such as light, pressure, and motion in a labeled-line code; biomimetic controllers, based on the relatively simple control systems of invertebrate animals; and the autonomous behaviors that are based on an animal’s selection of behaviors from a species-specific behavioral "library." The ultimate goal is to develop a truly autonomous robot, one able to navigate and interact with its environment solely on the basis of sensory feedback without prompting from a human operator.

Joseph Ayers is Director of the Marine Science Center and Associate Professor of Biology at Northeastern University.

Joel L. Davis is Program Officer, Cognitive, Neural, and Biomolecular Science and Technology Division, Office of Naval Research.

Alan Rudolph is Program Manager in the Defense Sciences Office at DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.

 

 

商品描述(中文翻譯)

**描述:**

神經科技的目標是將動物系統的性能優勢賦予機器人。仿生機器人與傳統機器人的不同之處在於它們靈活、相對便宜,並且能夠應對現實世界的環境。這些機器人的工程設計需要對其所基於的生物系統有透徹的理解,包括生物力學和生理學層面。

本書提供了該領域的深入概述。涵蓋的領域包括模仿肌肉動作的肌肉型致動器;類神經感測器,這些感測器像動物感測器一樣,使用標記線代碼表示光、壓力和運動等感官模式;基於無脊椎動物相對簡單控制系統的仿生控制器;以及基於動物從特定物種行為“庫”中選擇行為的自主行為。最終目標是開發一種真正自主的機器人,能夠僅根據感官反饋在其環境中導航和互動,而無需人類操作員的提示。

Joseph Ayers是東北大學海洋科學中心主任及生物學副教授。

Joel L. Davis是海軍研究辦公室認知、神經和生物分子科學與技術部門的計畫官。

Alan Rudolph是國防高級研究計畫局(DARPA)國防科學辦公室的計畫經理。

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