Finite Elements and Fast Iterative Solvers: with Applications in Incompressible Fluid Dynamics, 2/e (Paperback)
暫譯: 有限元素與快速迭代解算器:在不可壓縮流體動力學中的應用,第二版(平裝本)
Howard Elman
- 出版商: Oxford University
- 出版日期: 2014-08-05
- 售價: $1,100
- 貴賓價: 9.8 折 $1,078
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 496
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 0199678804
- ISBN-13: 9780199678808
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商品描述
This book describes why and how to do Scientific Computing for fundamental models of fluid flow. It contains introduction, motivation, analysis, and algorithms and is closely tied to freely available MATLAB codes that implement the methods described.
The focus is on finite element approximation methods and fast iterative solution methods for the consequent linear(ized) systems arising in important problems that model incompressible fluid flow. The problems addressed are the Poisson equation, Convection-Diffusion problem, Stokes problem and Navier-Stokes problem, including new material on time-dependent problems and models of multi-physics. The corresponding iterative algebra based on preconditioned Krylov subspace and multigrid techniques is for symmetric and positive definite, nonsymmetric positive definite, symmetric indefinite and nonsymmetric indefinite matrix systems respectively. For each problem and associated solvers there is a description of how to compute together with theoretical analysis that guides the choice of approaches and describes what happens in practice in the many illustrative numerical results throughout the book (computed with the freely downloadable IFISS software). All of the numerical results should be reproducible by readers who have access to MATLAB and there is considerable scope for experimentation in the "computational laboratory" provided by the software.
Developments in the field since the first edition was published have been represented in three new chapters covering optimization with PDE constraints (Chapter 5); solution of unsteady Navier-Stokes equations (Chapter 10); solution of models of buoyancy-driven flow (Chapter 11).
Each chapter has many theoretical problems and practical computer exercises that involve the use of the IFISS software. This book is suitable as an introduction to iterative linear solvers or more generally as a model of Scientific Computing at an advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate level.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本書描述了為流體流動的基本模型進行科學計算的原因和方法。內容包括介紹、動機、分析和算法,並與實現所描述方法的免費 MATLAB 代碼密切相關。
重點在於有限元素近似方法和快速迭代解法,針對在模擬不可壓縮流體流動的重要問題中產生的線性(化)系統。所討論的問題包括泊松方程、對流-擴散問題、斯托克斯問題和納維-斯托克斯問題,並包含有關時間依賴問題和多物理模型的新材料。相應的迭代代數基於預處理的 Krylov 子空間和多重網格技術,分別針對對稱正定、非對稱正定、對稱不定和非對稱不定矩陣系統。對於每個問題及其相關的求解器,書中描述了如何計算,並提供理論分析以指導方法的選擇,並描述在書中許多插圖數值結果中實際發生的情況(這些結果是使用可免費下載的 IFISS 軟體計算得出的)。所有數值結果應該可以被有 MATLAB 訪問權限的讀者重現,並且在該軟體提供的「計算實驗室」中有相當大的實驗空間。
自第一版出版以來,該領域的發展在三個新章節中得到了體現,涵蓋了帶有 PDE 約束的優化(第 5 章);非穩態納維-斯托克斯方程的解法(第 10 章);浮力驅動流動模型的解法(第 11 章)。
每一章都有許多理論問題和實際計算機練習,涉及使用 IFISS 軟體。本書適合作為迭代線性求解器的入門書籍,或更一般地作為高級本科或初級研究生層次的科學計算模型。