Chemical Process Safety: Fundamentals with Applications, 3/e (Paperback)
暫譯: 化學過程安全：基礎與應用（第三版，平裝本）
Daniel A. Crowl , Joseph F. Louvar
- 出版商: Pearson FT Press
- 出版日期: 2011-01-01
- 定價: $1,340
- 售價: 9.8 折 $1,313
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 730
- ISBN: 0132782839
- ISBN-13: 9780132782838
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商品描述
Description
The Leading Guide To Process Safety Now Extensively Updated For Today’s Processes And Systems
As chemical processes have grown more complex, so have the safety systems required to prevent accidents. Chemical Process Safety, Third Edition,offers students a more fundamental and engineering science based understanding of safety and the application required to safely design and manage today’s sophisticated processes.
The third edition continues the definitive standard of the previous editions. The content has been extensively updated to today’s fundamentals, techniques and procedures, and two new chapters have been added. A new chapter on chemical reactivity provides the information necessary to identify, characterize, control, and manage reactive chemical hazards. A new chapter on safety procedures and designs includes new content on safely management, and specific procedures including hot work permits, lock-tag-try, and vessel entry.
Features
- New chapter on Chemical Reactivity
- New chapter on Safe Design Features and Procedures
- Extensively updated content including 427 equations
- Over 400 numerically based homework problems
- Power Point Slides and an instructor's solutions manual available for course use
New to This Edition
This revision adds new material but also removes some material that has not been used much. The material added includes a completely new chapter on chemical reactivity. This issue has become very important to industry and chemical engineering practice due to a number of large accidents. The authors also have consolidated some material that was scattered throughout the text into a new chapter on Safe Design Features and Procedures. They have also added some new content here on procedures, since this was never covered in any previous editions of the text. They deleted the existing chapter on accident investigations - the design content contained in there has been moved to the new chapter on Safe Design Features and Procedures.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
描述
針對當今流程和系統的全面更新的過程安全領導指南
隨著化學過程變得越來越複雜，防止事故所需的安全系統也隨之增長。化學過程安全（第三版）為學生提供了更基礎且以工程科學為基礎的安全理解，以及安全設計和管理當今複雜過程所需的應用。
第三版延續了前幾版的權威標準。內容已廣泛更新至當今的基本原則、技術和程序，並新增了兩個章節。一個關於化學反應性的章節提供了識別、特徵化、控制和管理反應性化學危害所需的信息。另一個關於安全程序和設計的章節包括有關安全管理的新內容，以及具體程序，包括熱作業許可證、鎖標嘗試和容器進入。
特色
- 關於化學反應性的新章節
- 關於安全設計特徵和程序的新章節
- 廣泛更新的內容，包括427個方程式
- 超過400個基於數字的作業問題
- 可供課程使用的Power Point簡報和講師解答手冊
本版新內容
本次修訂新增了新材料，但也刪除了一些使用不多的材料。新增的材料包括一個全新的關於化學反應性的章節。由於多起重大事故，這一問題對於行業和化學工程實踐變得非常重要。作者還將散佈在文本中的一些材料整合到一個新的關於安全設計特徵和程序的章節中。他們還在這裡新增了一些有關程序的新內容，因為這在之前的版本中從未涵蓋過。他們刪除了現有的事故調查章節——其中的設計內容已移至新的安全設計特徵和程序章節中。
目錄大綱
Table of Contents
Preface xv
About the Authors xvii
On the Cover xviii
Nomenclature xix
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
1-1 Safety Programs 2
1-2 Engineering Ethics 4
1-3 Accident and Loss Statistics 4
1-4 Acceptable Risk 12
1-5 Public Perceptions 14
1-6 The Nature of the Accident Process 15
1-7 Inherent Safety 20
1-8 Seven Significant Disasters 23
Suggested Reading 31
Problems 32
Chapter 2: Toxicology 37
2-1 How Toxicants Enter Biological Organisms 38
2-2 How Toxicants Are Eliminated from Biological Organisms 41
2-3 Effects of Toxicants on Biological Organisms 42
2-4 Toxicological Studies 43
2-5 Dose versus Response 44
2-6 Models for Dose and Response Curves 50
2-7 Relative Toxicity 56
2-8 Threshold Limit Values 56
2-9 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Diamond 58
On-Line Resources 59
Suggested Reading 60
Problems 60
Chapter 3: Industrial Hygiene 65
3-1 Government Regulations 66
3-2 Industrial Hygiene: Anticipation and Identification 78
3-3 Industrial Hygiene: Evaluation 84
3-4 Industrial Hygiene: Control 99
On-Line Resources 109
Suggested Reading 109
Problems 110
Chapter 4: Source Models 119
4-1 Introduction to Source Models 119
4-2 Flow of Liquid through a Hole 122
4-3 Flow of Liquid through a Hole in a Tank 126
4-4 Flow of Liquids through Pipes 131
4-5 Flow of Gases or Vapors through Holes 140
4-6 Flow of Gases or Vapors through Pipes 146
4-7 Flashing Liquids 163
4-8 Liquid Pool Evaporation or Boiling 169
4-9 Realistic and Worst-Case Releases 170
4-10 Conservative Analysis 172
Suggested Reading 173
Problems 174
目錄大綱(中文翻譯)
Table of Contents
Preface xv
About the Authors xvii
On the Cover xviii
Nomenclature xix
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
1-1 Safety Programs 2
1-2 Engineering Ethics 4
1-3 Accident and Loss Statistics 4
1-4 Acceptable Risk 12
1-5 Public Perceptions 14
1-6 The Nature of the Accident Process 15
1-7 Inherent Safety 20
1-8 Seven Significant Disasters 23
Suggested Reading 31
Problems 32
Chapter 2: Toxicology 37
2-1 How Toxicants Enter Biological Organisms 38
2-2 How Toxicants Are Eliminated from Biological Organisms 41
2-3 Effects of Toxicants on Biological Organisms 42
2-4 Toxicological Studies 43
2-5 Dose versus Response 44
2-6 Models for Dose and Response Curves 50
2-7 Relative Toxicity 56
2-8 Threshold Limit Values 56
2-9 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Diamond 58
On-Line Resources 59
Suggested Reading 60
Problems 60
Chapter 3: Industrial Hygiene 65
3-1 Government Regulations 66
3-2 Industrial Hygiene: Anticipation and Identification 78
3-3 Industrial Hygiene: Evaluation 84
3-4 Industrial Hygiene: Control 99
On-Line Resources 109
Suggested Reading 109
Problems 110
Chapter 4: Source Models 119
4-1 Introduction to Source Models 119
4-2 Flow of Liquid through a Hole 122
4-3 Flow of Liquid through a Hole in a Tank 126
4-4 Flow of Liquids through Pipes 131
4-5 Flow of Gases or Vapors through Holes 140
4-6 Flow of Gases or Vapors through Pipes 146
4-7 Flashing Liquids 163
4-8 Liquid Pool Evaporation or Boiling 169
4-9 Realistic and Worst-Case Releases 170
4-10 Conservative Analysis 172
Suggested Reading 173
Problems 174
