Modeling Evolution of Heterogenous Populations: Theory and Applications
暫譯: 異質族群演化建模:理論與應用

Kareva, Irina, Karev, Georgy

  • 出版商: Academic Press
  • 出版日期: 2019-10-18
  • 售價: $5,470
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$5,197
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 354
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 0128143681
  • ISBN-13: 9780128143681
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

Modeling Evolution of Heterogenous Populations: Theory and Applications describes, develops and provides applications of a method that allows incorporating population heterogeneity into systems of ordinary and discrete differential equations without significantly increasing system dimensionality. The method additionally allows making use of results of bifurcation analysis performed on simplified homogeneous systems, thereby building on the existing body of tools and knowledge and expanding applicability and predictive power of many mathematical models.

- Introduces Hidden Keystone Variable (HKV) method, which allows modeling evolution of heterogenous populations, while reducing multi-dimensional selection systems to low-dimensional systems of differential equations. - Demonstrates that replicator dynamics is governed by the principle of maximal relative entropy that can be derived from the dynamics of selection systems instead of being postulated. - Discusses mechanisms behind models of both Darwinian and non-Darwinian selection. - Provides examples of applications to various fields, including cancer growth, global demography, population extinction, tragedy of the commons and resource sustainability, among others. - Helps inform differences in underlying mechanisms of population growth from experimental observations, taking one from experiment to theory and back.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

《異質族群演化建模:理論與應用》描述、發展並提供一種方法的應用,該方法允許在不顯著增加系統維度的情況下,將族群異質性納入常微分方程和離散微分方程系統中。該方法還允許利用在簡化的均質系統上進行的分岔分析結果,從而基於現有的工具和知識體系,擴展許多數學模型的適用性和預測能力。

- 介紹隱藏關鍵變數(Hidden Keystone Variable, HKV)方法,該方法允許建模異質族群的演化,同時將多維選擇系統簡化為低維的微分方程系統。
- 演示複製者動力學是由最大相對熵原則所支配,該原則可以從選擇系統的動力學中推導出來,而不是被假設。
- 討論達爾文選擇和非達爾文選擇模型背後的機制。
- 提供應用於各個領域的例子,包括癌症增長、全球人口學、族群滅絕、公地悲劇和資源可持續性等。
- 幫助從實驗觀察中了解族群增長的潛在機制差異,將實驗與理論之間的關係建立起來。